孔子英文介绍PPt1课件.pptVIP

A Great educator Thinker Confucius Confucianism Winston Sun Confucius (born Kong Qiu, styled Zhong Ni) was born in the village of Zou in the country of Lu in 551 B.C., a poor descendant of a deposed noble family. As a child, he held make-believe temple rituals; as a young adult, he quickly earned a reputation for fairness, politeness and love of learning, and he was reputed to be quite tall. He traveled extensively and studied at the imperial capital, Zhou, where he is said to have met and spoke with Lao Zi, the founder of Daoism. 孔子(名秋 字仲尼),鲁国人， 出生于551BC 35岁，逃往齐国 50岁，大政司司长 56岁，离开齐国 67岁，回到鲁国 72岁，逝世 Educator Thinker Statesman Philosopher Founder of the Confucian school and Confucianism Symbol of Chinese culture * * education His Philosophy of Education Education target: the first person to open a private school to common people Course content: morality, proper speech, government, the refined arts Pedagogical[ped?g?d?ik?l] methods: He poses questions, or uses apt analogies, and waits for his students to arrive at the right answers. Education goal: to create superior men His Philosophy of Education 有教无类。 In teaching people, there is no discrimination (of class, type, etc.) 学而不厌，诲人不倦。 Learning without satiety, instructing others without being wearied. 三人行, 必有我师焉：择其善者而从之, 其不善者而改之。 When three men are walking together, there is one who can be my teacher. I pick out people’s good and follow it. When I see their bad points, I correct them in myself. His Philosophy of Education 温故而知新, 可以为师矣。 Reviewing what you have learned and learning anew, you are fit to be a teacher. 学而不思则罔, 思而不学则殆。 Learning without thinking leads to confusion; thinking without learning ends in danger. 知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。 To prefer it is better than only to know it. To delight in