‘粉红亚都蜜’葡萄NAC转录因子基因VvDRL1的功能初步分析.pdfVIP

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‘粉红亚都蜜’葡萄NAC转录因子基因VvDRL1的功能初步分析.pdf

‘粉红亚都蜜’葡萄NAC转录因子基因VvDRL1的功能初步分析

园艺学报,2016 ,43 (4) :643 –652. Acta Horticulturae Sinica doi :10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2015-0707;http ://www. ahs. ac. cn 643 ‘粉红亚都蜜’葡萄NAC 转录因子基因 VvDRL1 的功能初步分析 * 闫朝辉,李桂荣,穆金燕,娄航通,朱自果 (河南科技学院园艺园林学院,河南新乡 453003 ) 摘 要:以欧洲葡萄 ‘粉红亚都蜜’为材料,利用同源克隆法获得 1 个 NAC 转录因子,命名为 VvDRL1 (GenBank :XP-002281816 )。该基因全长 840 bp,编码 280 个氨基酸,与‘黑比诺’葡萄中该基因的同 源性为 100%,但是基因组 DNA 序列中存在 6 处单核苷酸突变。瞬时转化洋葱表皮细胞进行亚细胞定位 分析,VvDRL1 基因主要在细胞核内表达,属于核蛋白;通过农杆菌介导的叶盘法获得稳定整合的转基因 烟草,T2 代转基因植株生长迟缓,株高、叶面积和叶片细胞面积约为野生型烟草的 60%、34%和 31%, 转基因植株叶片出现向内卷曲现象,利用石蜡切片进行显微结构观察,转基因植株主叶脉上表皮下缺 失 2 ~ 3 层厚壁细胞,且海绵组织内的空隙明显多于野生型植株。研究结果表明,VvDRL1 在调控植株的 形态发育方面起着重要作用。 关键词:葡萄;NAC 转录因子;矮化;卷叶 中图分类号:S 661.1 文献标志码:A 文章编号:0513-353X (2016 )04-0643-10 Subcellular Localization and Functional Analysis of a NAC Gene VvDRL1 from Vitis vinifera ‘Yatomi Rosa ’ * YAN Chao-hui ,LI Gui-rong ,MU Jin-yan ,LOU Hang-tong ,and ZHU Zi-guo (College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Henan Institute of Science and Technology ,Xinxiang ,Henan 453003 ,China) Abstract :In this study ,a NAC gene,VvDRL1,was isolated from Vitis vinifera ‘Yatomi Rosa ’. The length of full VvDRL1 was 840 bp ,encoding 280 amino acids,which shared a 100% similarity in cRNA and 6 single nucleotide mutation in DNA with ‘Pinot Noir ’. Subcellular localization showed that VvDRL1 is a nuclear protein. Transgenic tobacco with VvDRL1 was obtained by Agrobacterium -mediated method. Compared with the wild type,the growth of T2-generation transgenic tobacco presented delayed with the plant height ,leaf area and mesophyll cells area of about 60%,34% and 31% in comparison with wild tobacco plants. In addition ,the transgenic tobacco showed curly leaves. Th

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