棉花冠层光合有效辐射空间分布插值方法.pdfVIP

棉 花学 报 Cotton Science 20 16, 28(3): 260―267 花冠层光合有效辐射空间分布插值方法 * 芳芳 李亚兵 韩迎春 雷亚平 冯璐 朱巧玲 王国平 杜文丽 刘志红 杨北方 国农业科学院棉花研究所/ 棉花生物学国家重点实验室袁河南安阳455000冤 摘要院获取冠层光合有效辐射PAR Photosynthetically active radiation冤信息对于作物估产尧长势监测以及优化 种植有重要意义遥 运用地统计学空间网格法原理测定了鲁棉研28 号的棉花冠层PAR 值袁综合应用等值线图尧 残差和交叉验证比较分析了12 种插值方法袁发现克里金插值法最优曰进一步利用克里金插值法分析了冀958尧 中棉所60尧零式果枝品系L0 三个品种PAR 透射光的空间分布特征袁等值线图显示PAR 透射光空间分布与株 型对光的影响一致袁即验证了克里金插值法为模拟研究棉花冠层PAR 值的最佳方法遥 关键词院棉花曰光合有效辐射曰空间分布曰插值方法 中图分类号院S562.01 文献标志码院A 文章编号院1002-7807 20 16冤03-0260-08 10.11963/issn.1002-7807.20 1603009 * Xing Fangfang, Li Yabing , Han Yingchun, Lei Yaping, Feng Lu, Zhu Qiaoling, Wang Guoping, Du Wenli, Liu Zhihong, Yang Beifan ( 455000, ) Accessing the photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) of a canopy is of great importance in crop yield estimation, crop growth monitoring, and planting optimization. The PAR of the cotton canopy of the cultivar SCRC28 was estimated ac- cording to the principle of spatial grid method. Twelve methods were compared through integrated application of contour map, residuals, and cross validation: Kriging was found best for estimation of the PAR of the cotton canopy. To further verify this method, the PARs of three other cultivars (Ji 958, L0, CCRI 60) were also estimated using Kriging. The results showed the con- tour map accurately reflected the spatial distribution of the transmitted light of the different plant types. In conclusion, Kriging provided the best precision method to estimate PAR of the cotton canopy. cotton; photosynthetically active radiation; spatial distribution; interpolation method 光合有效辐射PAR Photosynthetically active 关性或连续性冤和随机性的自然现象袁并对其进 [3] radiati