专业四级英语常见短语.doc

专业英语四级常见短语动词短语　　be about to do 刚要,即将 on the point of 即将……的时刻 be friends with 与……友好 　bear in mind 记住 learn by heart 记住,背诵 keep in mind 记住 　　bring into effect 实行;使生效come into effect 生效;实施　　bring into operation 实施;使生效 　　come into operation 施行,实行,生效carry into effect 施行;使生效take effect 生效,起作用put into effect 实施;使生效put into operation 实施;使生效 put into practice 实施;实行 can not help 禁不住,忍不住 could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解 throw light on 阐明,使了解　　catch fire 着火,烧着 on fire 起火着火 　　catch one’s breath 喘气,松口气;屏息 ’s breath 　　catch one’s eye 引人注目 　　catch sight of 看到,发现 　　come to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现 cut short 中断,打断 do ones best 尽力,努力try ones best 尽力,努力 take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱 上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 胜过,优于have an advantage over 胜过,优于 get hold of 得到,获得 get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜,占上风 get together 会面,装配 give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步 go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效 go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障 had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿…… have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系 have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系 help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep ones head 保持镇静 keep ones word 守信用 keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进 lead the way 引路,带路 leave alone 不打扰,不干预 let alone 更别提,不打扰 let go (of) 放,松手 lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心 lose ones head 慌乱,仓皇失措 lose ones temper 发脾气,发努 lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见 make a /the difference 有影响,起作用 make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make ones way 去,前往 make sense 讲得通,言之有理 make sure 查明;务必 make the best of 充分利用 make the most of 充分利用 make up ones mind 下决心,打定主意 make use of 使用,利用 make way 让路,让出地方 may as well 还不如,不妨 never mind 不要紧;不用担心 pay attention to 注意 piece together 拼合 play a part(in) 起作用,参于 put to use 使用 see to it that 注意,务必,保证 see that 注意,务必,保证 set fire to 使燃烧,点燃 take……for 把……认为是 take a chance 冒险,投机 take(a)delight in 以……为乐 take advantage of 利用,趁……之机 take care 当心,注意 take care of 照顾,照料 take charge 管理,接管 tak