体育英文+中文翻译 科学俱乐部系统.docVIP

Identi?cation of sport talents using a web-oriented expert system with a fuzzy module Numerous sport clubs, parents and sportsmen are permanently seeking the answer to the question: how to recognize a talented child and which sport is the most appropriate for him or her? The correct answer is not trivial at all because it demands adequate input information about the observed person, as well as the knowledge of what this information should include. In other words, expert knowledge is needed in order to predict the sport with the highest expectation rate for the observed individual, based on available data. This paper presents a fuzzy expert system for scouting and evaluation of young sport talents. Based on the knowledge of several human sport experts, various motoric skills tests, morphologic characteristics measurements and functional tests are quantized according to their importance for a chosen set of sports. Obtained values are entered into the knowledge database along with the grades of the measured results for each test. Fuzzy logic is implemented in order to make the system more ?exible and robust. The whole system is web-oriented, i.e. developed ASP.NET application is available to the internet users with a proper login and password. The developed expert system gives acceptability prediction and proposal of the most suitable sports for the person being tested. The output results of the system were evaluated by 4 experts, using real data collected during several years. Comparison is done between the sport proposed by our expert system and the actual outcome of the person’s sports career. Also, the comparison of the expert system output and the human expert suggestions were done. All tests showed high reliability and accuracy of the developed system. Strengths, possibilities and future plans of the Sport Talent expert system are also discussed. Similar methodology and knowledge can be implemented and used in order to predict future results of adult sportsmen, b