不同改良剂对作物生长发育及产量地影响.pdfVIP

Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences 农业科学, 2017, 7(3), 179-187 Published Online June 2017 in Hans. /journal/hjas /10.12677/hjas.2017.73023 The Influence of Using Different Amendments on the Growth and Yields of the Crop 1 2 2 3* Li Li , Xin Zhang , Jianxin Shi , Xiaohua Dai 1 Agricultural College of Ningxia University, Yinchuan Ningxia 2 Huaxia Bank Co. Ltd., Yinchuan Ningxia 3 Ningxia University, Yinchuan Ningxia th th th Received: May 17 , 2017; accepted: May 30 , 2017; published: Jun . 6 , 2017 Abstract In order to study the effects of soil amendments on the growth and development of crops in arid regions, the experiment was conducted in different years by using different kinds of soil amend- ments. The single factor randomized block design was used to study the growth and yield of potato and oil sunflower under different amendments. The results showed that different modifiers had different effects on the growth and development of crops. In the experiment of potato, type II had the best effect, and the yield (1163.05 ± 191.14 kg) was highest, and the plant height and leaf area were also promoted. In the experiment of oil sunflower, the improvement effect of type I and type II was significantly better than that of the modified agent and bio organic fertilizer, and they can significantly affect the stem diameter (Ningda modifier type II 33.13 mm and Ningda modifier type I 29.82 mm), dry matter (Ningda modifier type II 1581.398 kg and Ningda modifier type I 1472.305 kg), leaf area index (Ningda modifier type II 6.72 and Ningda modifier type I 6.18 was most suitable), and the results also showed th