不同新型增效尿素对甜玉米产量及氮素利用率 地影响.pdfVIP

Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences 农业科学, 2017, 7(4), 310-316 Published Online July 2017 in Hans. /journal/hjas /10.12677/hjas.2017.74041 Effects of Different Kinds of Synergistic Urea on the Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency of Sweet Corn * Diwen Chen, Yong Jiang , Wenling Zhou, Dachun Shen, Junhua Ao, Ying Huang, Zhenrui Huang, Qiwei Li Sugarcane Industrial Research Institute of Guangzhou/ Key Lab of Sugarcane Improvement Bio-Refinery of Guangdong, Bioengineering Institute of Guangdong, Guangzhou Guangdong th st th Received: Jul. 6 , 2017; accepted: Jul. 21 , 2017; published: Jul. 24 , 2017 Abstract A field experiment was conducted to determine the effects of different kinds of novel synergistic urea on yields and nitrogen use efficiency of sweet corn variety (Guangtian 2) in North Guangdong province of China. The results showed that corn yields in the treatment of humic acid urea were the highest, increased significantly (7.78%, p 0.05) compared with that of common urea treat- ment. The protein and amino acid content of corn kernel under humic acid urea, Ju-Neng-Wang urea and controlled release urea treatments were significantly higher than that of common urea treatment. The humic acid urea, controlled release urea, Ju-Neng-Wang urea and zinc urea treat- ments could help the crop to increase nitrogen accumulation amount significantly compared with common urea treatment, and the N use efficiency was improved from 17.19% to 22.79%-24.56%. The humic acid urea treatment got the highest output and net income, followed by Ju-Neng-Wang urea, and the net income of humic acid urea treatment increased by 14.5% than common urea treatment.