基于视频语料库的多义词「切る」的认知语义 研究.pdfVIP

Modern Linguistics 现代语言学, 2015, 3(3), 134-140 Published Online August 2015 in Hans. /journal/ml /10.12677/ml.2015.33017 Audio-Visual Corpus-Based Cognitive Semantics Studies on a Japanese Polyseme “Kiru” Shenghua Zhao, Yuqin Liu, Bo Jiang School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian Liaoning Email: zhaoshenghua2000@163.com rd nd th Received: Aug. 3 , 2015; accepted: Aug. 22 , 2015; published: Aug. 25 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract While many researchers have focused their studies on the Japanese word “Kiru”, audio-visual corpus-based cognitive semantics studies on its extended meanings are rare. Based on “JV Finder”, an audio-visual corpus, the current article addresses how multiple semantic features of the word “Kiru” are formed and related to one another from both the metaphor and metonymy aspects. The article also addresses in details the extended meanings of this word by presenting rich analyses of it and examples of its relevant compound verbs. Findings suggest that using context-based three dimensional information provided by the audio-visual corpus contributes very positively to un- derstanding the extended meanings of abstract idiomatic expressions and/or fixed compound verbs related to this word. The article concludes that the extended meanings of the word “Kiru” used in conversations are, mostly, metaphors. Keywords Audio-Visual Data-Base, Kiru, Metaphor, Metonymy, Extended Meaning 基于视频语料库的多义词 「切る」的认知语义 研究 赵圣花，刘玉琴，江 波 文章引用: 赵圣花, 刘玉琴, 江波.