21世纪1册unit7 words.pptVIP

* * I Became Her Target 1 ignorant adj. 无知的 He is ignorant of even the most elementary facts. ignore vt. 忽视、不理、不顾 He ignored his personal danger to save the child. 四级近义词辨析：ignore, neglect ignore 有意不理会或有意忽视 He ignored the speed limit and drove very fast. neglect 通常是由于粗心、马虎等无意造成的疏忽、忽视 His boss accused him of having neglected his work. 2 prevail vi. 流行、盛行 This custom does not prevail at present. 四级考点1：prevail over / against 获胜、占优势 Reason prevailed over emotion. 理智战胜了情感。 四级考点2：prevail on / upon 说服、劝说 Mary prevailed upon Jim to accept the invitation. 四级形近词辨析：avail v. / n. 有益、有用 I’m afraid my help doesn’t avail you much. 3 spoil vt. 损坏、糟蹋 Please kill the insects that spoil the fruit in the yard. 宠坏、溺爱 He is a spoiled child. 四级考点：be spoiling for 一心想、切望 He is spoiling for going abroad. 4 chase vt. / n. 追赶、追逐 She was chasing a man who had stolen her bag. 四级考点： chase up give chase to 紧追……不放 追击、追赶 5 deplore vt. 哀叹、强烈反对、对……深感遗憾 They deplored the death of a close friend. People deplored such bad behavior. We deplored this car accident. 四级形近单词辨析： deplore , explore, implore deplore vt. 哀叹、强烈反对、深感遗憾 explore vt. 探索、调查、勘探 implore vt. 乞求、恳求 6 mess n. 凌乱、一团糟 v. 弄糟、弄乱 四级考点： make a mess of 把……弄糟 He has made a mess of his life. get into a mess 陷入困境 mess up 弄糟、搞乱 四级形近单词辨析：mass n. 团、快、堆；众多、大量 adj. 大量的、大规模的 a mass of sand a great mass of data weapons of mass destruction 大规模杀伤性武器 一堆沙子 大量资料 7 dimension n. 尺寸、规模、大小、 特点、特征 take the dimensions of a field 丈量一块土地大小 These weapons add a new dimension to modern warfare. 这类武器使现代战争具有一种新的特点 *