新概念第一册39~42课课件.pptVIP

some ，any 都表示 “一些”的意思。 ?some一般用在肯定句中。 教室里有一些女孩。 There are some girls in the classroom. 杯子里有一些水。 There is some water in the cup. ?any 一般用于疑问句和否定句中。 Is there any water in the cup? There arent any girls in the room. ?some 有时也用于疑问句，表示期望得到肯定回答。 Can you give me some milk? 名词复数规则变化 一般 ：直接加s desk ,book, pen . 以f 或者fe结尾的 ,变成v,加es loaf , knife, leaf potato，tomato，加es 注意：photo 直接加s, photos boy, toy, 以元音字母加y 结尾的，直接加s story,city, 以辅音字母加y 结尾的，变y为i，加es. stories, cities SAN: Is that bag heavy, Penny? PENNY: Not very. SAN: Here! Put it on this chair. Whats in it? PENNY: A piece of cheese. A loaf of bread. A bar of soap. A bar of Chocolate. A bottle of milk. A pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee. A quarter of pound of tea. And a tin of tobacco. SAN: Is that tin of tobacco for me? PENNY: Well, its certainly not for me! SAN: Is that bag heavy, Penny? PENNY: Not very. 省略形式： 全句： It is not very heavy. SAN: Here! Put it on this chair. Whats in it? 放这儿！放到椅子上来。里面是什么东西啊？ it 指bag What‘s in it?里面是什么东西？ 在不知道里面有什么东西的情况下我们一般用系动词单数形式is ，而不用are. e.g. --What’s in your bag? -- Three books. who 的用法也是一样的。 e.g. --Who’s in the room? -- My parents. PENNY: A piece of cheese. A loaf of bread. A bar of soap. A bar of Chocolate. A bottle of milk. 一块乳酪 three pieces of cheese 三块乳酪 (复数加在量词piece 的后面） piece还可以指条，片， 张等。 a piece of paper 一张纸 PENNY: A piece of cheese. A loaf of bread. A bar of soap. A bar of Chocolate. A bottle of milk. 一个面包 loaf (单）loaves(复） PENNY: A piece of cheese. A loaf of bread. A bar of soap. A bar of Chocolate. A bottle of milk. 一块肥皂，一块巧克力，一瓶牛奶 A pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee. A quarter of pound of tea. And a tin of tobacco. pound 1) 磅（重量单位） three pounds of sugar 三磅糖 2）英镑（货币单位） one pound 一英镑 three pounds 三英镑 A pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee. A quarter of pound of tea. And a tin of tobacco. half 一半 half a year 半年 half a pound 半磅 half a pound of sth. half an hour 半小时 = a half hour one and a half hour 一个半小时 A