虚拟语气用法大全课件.ppt

grammar;;虚拟语气分三种情况来掌握：;条件从句;1）If I were you, I would study hard. 2）If it rained, I would not be here now.;注意问题： 1、If条件句中绝对不可出现“would”。 2、根据句中的时间状语，有时可能出现“混合虚拟”的情况，即主句可能是现在的情况，条件句也许是发生在过去的情况，但都是遵守上述句型，反之亦然。;3、在条件句中如果出现were, had, should可省去if，将主语与这些词倒装，例如：;4. with, without, but, but for, but that, otherwise, or引起的短语或句子常暗含着含蓄条件。这时主句用虚拟 ;eg: 1) I would be most glad to help you, but I am busy now. 2) I would have come to the party yesterday, but I was working. 3) I am busy now, otherwise I would help you. 4) He telephoned to inform me of your birthday, or I