2012年江苏高考新增词汇详解.doc

2012届江苏高考英语新增词汇解析 1. acceptable adj. 可以接受的 It’s not socially acceptable for parents to leave children unattended at that age. accept v. accept the challenge/ blame/ responsibility/sb’s apology接受挑战、责备、责任、某人道歉 accepted adj. generally/ commonly/ widely accepted最广为接受的 acceptance n【u】 gain/ find acceptance 被接受， 受到欢迎 2. according adv. according to 根据按照 Everything went according to the plan. according as 根据（决定是这样还是那样） 要看来决定 You will be praised or blamed according as your work is good or bad. accordingly adv. ① 按照所说（发生情况），照着 You told me to lock the door and I acted accordingly. ② 于是， 因此 He was too sick to stay. Accordingly, we sent him home.他不舒服不能久留，因此我们送他回家了。 accordance n. in accordance with按照 3. all right ① 行，好吧，可以（多用于问句或回答） Is that all right for you? I have done it according to your instructions. 你还好吧？我已经按你的指示去做了。 例2： All right, see you later.行，一会见！ ② (身体)好了， 情况不错，没问题 （多作表语） The girl will be all right. She is very healthy.顺利的， 不错 （多用作状语） Did you get the picture finished all right?顺利 4. beginning n. 开始，开端 in the beginning 起初 at the beginning of在……的一开始 from beginning to end从开始到结束 begin v. began begun to begin with beginner n. 初学者， 生手 5. blonde n. 金发的人， 浅色头发的人 a beautiful blonde 金发美女 adj. 金色的， 浅色头发的 6. career n. 职业， 专业， 事业 a career soldier / politician /diplomat 职业军人、政治家、外交官 career counselor 就业顾问、就业指导 After sever years in teaching, I’m ready for a career change.教了几年后我准备换职业。 claim v / n vt. ① 声称，断言， 主张 Doctors claim to have discovered a cure for the disease. 医生们声称已经发现这种疾病的治疗方法。 例2：The report claims that 78% of male high school students have used illegal drugs. 报告声称78%的男高中生非法用过毒品。 ② 索赔， 索取 ③ 夺去， 夺走 A terrible earthquake struck Sichuan Province on May 12, ____ tens of thousands lives. A. claiming B. claimed C. causing D. caused n. ① 赔偿 ， 索赔 compensation claims 补偿金 ② 所有权， 权利 lay claim to 声称对的所有权 8. clause n. ① 从句， 分句 noun clauses ② (法律文件中的)条款 a con