3 单元知识讲解和训练.doc

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister 一、短语 more outgoing更外向 as…as…与……一样…… the singing competition唱歌比赛 be similar to与……相像的/类似的 the same as和……相同；与……一致 be different from与……不同 care about关心；介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的 as long as只要；既然 bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩 reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友 the other其他的 touch one’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋 二、句型集萃 be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样…… It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事……的。 as…(原级)as与……一样…… not as/so…as不如 Eg:Liming is as tall as Jim. Eg:Jack runs as fast as Tom. Eg:Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than 三、语法知识： Is Tom smarter than Sam? No,he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom. Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara. Are you a friendly as your sister? No, I’m not. I’m friendlier. Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does. Who’s more hardworking at school? Tina thinks she works harder than me. 四．单元重点、难点、考点 1.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sb./ sth.+adj. 使/让某人/某事怎么样； 1）.The boss makes the worker _______10 hours every day.A.work B.to work C.working D.works 2）. Mr Bean enjoys ____ jokes and often makes us_____. A.to tell; to laugh B.tells; laugh C.telling; laugh D.telling; laughing 3）. His parents often make him _______ his homework till 10 pm. A.do B.does C.to do D.doing 4）.这个消息使每个人都很快乐。 The news _______everyone_______. 2.stop doing sth. 意为“ 停止（正在）做的事情” / stop to do sth. 意为“ 停下（正在做的事）去做某事” 3.?look like, look the same都可以表示“看起来像”之意。（1）look like是由“不及物动词look+介词like”构成的动词词组，后需接一个宾语。若表示“某人（物）十分相像”可用very much修饰。? Lily looks like your younger sister very much. 莉莉看上去很像你妹妹。（2）look the same是一个固定词组，表示主语所包含的两个或两个以上的事物看起来一样，主语一定是复数，其动词look不可能出现