【精选】Ansys workbench Mech-Intro_14.0_L07_Thermal热分析.pdf

Lecture 7 Thermal Analysis 14. 0 Release Introduction to ANSYS Mechanical Part 1 1 © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. February 20, 2013 Release 14.0 Chapter Overview In this chapter, performing steady-state thermal analyses in Mechanical will be covered: A. Basics of Steady State Heat Transfer B. Geometry C. Material Properties D. Thermal Contact E. Thermal Boundary Conditions F. Solution Options G. Results and Postprocessing H. Workshop 7.1 Note: advanced topics including thermal transient analyses are covered in the ANSYS Mechanical Heat Transfer training course. 2 © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. February 20, 2013 Release 14.0 A. Basics of Steady-State Heat Transfer The schematic setup for a steady-state (static) thermal analysis is shown here. Later in this chapter we will shown the procedure for setting up a coupled thermal structural analysis. 3 © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. February 20, 2013 Release 14.0 . . . Basics of Steady-State Heat Transfer For a steady-state (static) thermal analysis in Mechanical, the temperatures {T} are solved for in the matrix below: ( ){ } { ( )} [ ] K T T Q T Assumptions: • No transient effects are considered in a steady-state analysis • [K] can be constant or a function of temperature • {Q} can be constant or a function of temperature • Fixed temperatures represent constraints {T} on the system (like fixed displacements on structures). It is important to remember these assumptions related to performing thermal analyses in Mechanical. 4 © 2011 ANSYS, Inc. February 20, 2013