课件猜测词义类试题.ppt

6. 以标点符号为线索猜测词义（括号、冒号、破折号等） 【例1】 It will be very hard but also very brittle — that is, it will break easily. 【解】 “脆” 【例2】 We are on the nightshift — from midnight to 8 am — this week. 【解】 “夜班” 6. 以标点符号为线索猜测词义（括号、冒号、破折号等） 【例1】 It will be very hard but also very brittle — that is, it will break easily. 【解】 “脆” 【例2】 We are on the nightshift — from midnight to 8 am — this week. 【解】 “夜班” 【例3】They are good diggers , and in Ranthambhore ( a wildlife park in Northern India) are nocturnal ：they only come out at night. 阅读中应多注意带有 but, yet, however, otherwise, Nevertheless，in contrast，on the other hand，rather than， although，while unlike，whereas 等表示转折意义的词或是有分号的句子。这类句子前后存在明显的对比关系，根据已知内容，通过对比很容易猜出生词的意义。  【例1】Our maths professor claims that all the problems he gives us are simple ones， however，we feel that they are intricate and hard to solve． 【例1】Our maths professor claims that all the problems he gives us are simple ones， however，we feel that they are intricate and hard to solve． 【解】 “复杂的” 【例1】Our maths professor claims that all the problems he gives us are simple ones， however，we feel that they are intricate and hard to solve． 【解】 “复杂的” 【例2】John usually wastes a lot of money on such useless things；his wife, however, is very thrifty.　 【例1】Our maths professor claims that all the problems he gives us are simple ones， however，we feel that they are intricate and hard to solve． 【解】 “复杂的” 【例2】John usually wastes a lot of money on such useless things；his wife, however, is very thrifty.　 【解】 “节俭的” 中学英语中常见的前缀和后缀  super-（超）， inter-（在……之间）， -able（能……的）， mini-（极