生态工程整治后北势溪之水栖昆虫群聚变动-NationalTaiwan.PDFVIP

生態工程整治後北勢溪之 Abstract 水棲昆蟲群聚變動 In order to achieve a balance between flood 1 2 3 4 control engineering and ecological conservation, 田佩玲 、徐崇斌 、王亞男 、楊平世 eco-engineering method has been applied to mitigate the debris flow streams in the 摘要 recreational area. The purpose of the research 為取得防洪工程與生態保育的平衡達到 was to evaluate differences of community 河川治理的目的，溪頭自然教育園區採取生態 structure between streams with and without 工程整治園區內土石流危害之溪流。本研究自 restoration and to understand the recovery 2004 年 3 月至 2005 年 8 月，在溪頭 of stream ecology. Seven sites were selected 北勢溪設置七個樣站，依淺瀨型棲地 in the Pei-Shih Stream in Shi-Tou, and (riffle habitats) 之有無，分別對水棲昆蟲 aquatic insects were sampled quantitatively 進行定量或半定量之採樣，以評估生態工 or semi-quantitatively between March 2004 程整治之河段與未整治河段其群聚組成的變 and October 2005 according to the presence of 動，瞭解整治溪流在施工完成後其溪流生態恢 riffle habitats. Comparison was made 復程度及速度。比較 其中位於園區內整治後 between the restored site 3 and the 之大學坑站 (site 3) 及其下游園區外的 downstream site 6. The flow at site 3 竹亭左站 (site 6) ，經過生態工程整治的第