直角域中椭圆形夹杂对SH波的散射与地震动.PDFVIP

第 33 卷第 7 期 Vol.33 No.7 工 程 力 学 2016 年 7 月 July 2016 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 48 文章编号：1000-4750(2016)07-0048-07 直角域中椭圆形夹杂对 SH 波的散射与地震动 丁晓浩，齐 辉，赵元博 (哈尔滨工程大学航天与建筑工程学院，哈尔滨 150001) 摘 要：利用复变函数法和保角映射法研究了 SH 波入射到含有椭圆形夹杂的直角域中时的散射问题。首先，利 用“镜像”叠加原理构造出满足直角域两个直线边界应力自由条件的等效入射及反射波场，通过将椭圆形夹杂的 外域映射为单位圆外域构造出满足直角域自由表面应力自由条件的椭圆形夹杂的散射波场。其次，利用椭圆形夹 杂边界处的应力和位移连续条件建立求解未知系数的积分方程组，并通过截断有限项求解。最后，给出了在不同 参数条件下直角域水平边界处的地表位移幅值。通过算例可以看出：入射波数、入射角度、夹杂位置、介质参数 等参数均对地表位移幅值有影响。 关键词：椭圆形夹杂；SH 波；直角域；地表位移幅值；保角变换 中图分类号：O343.1; P315.3 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2014.12.1053 SCATTERING OF SH-WAVES DUE TO AN ELLIPTICAL INCLUSION AND GROUND MOTION IN A RIGHT-ANGLE PLANE DING Xiao-hao , QI Hui , ZHAO Yuan-bo (College of Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China) Abstract: Based on the complex variable method with a mapping function, an approach to solving the scattering problem of SH-waves due to an elliptical inclusion in a right-angle plane is presented in this paper. The image method is employed to construct the equal incident and reflection waves which have to satisfy the stress free condition on the straight boundaries. Then the conformal mapping method is used to map the outer boundary of elliptical inclusion onto a unit circle to construct the expression of scattering waves of the elliptical inclusion. Through the continuity conditions on the boundary of the inclusion, a series of integral equations that determine the unknown coefficients are set up and solved by the effective truncation method. The ground motion on the horizontal boundary is presented, and numerical results show t