陕西农村适应气候变化状况 及脆弱性评估与分析.pdfVIP

Climate Change Research Letters 气候变化研究快报, 2015, 4, 160-170 Published Online July 2015 in Hans. /journal/ccrl /10.12677/ccrl.2015.43018 Investigation and Analysis about the Adaptation on Climate Changes in Rural Area Huiyan Zhao, Zuqing Hu, Xiangshun Hu, Hong Dong, Shuming Liu, Zhanqin Zhou State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas, Northwest Agriculture and Forest University, Yangling Shaanxi Email: zhaohy@ th st th Received: Jul. 8 , 2015; accepted: Jul. 21 , 2015; published: Jul. 30 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Object: There are 2 strategies to cope with climate change (mitigating and adaptation) in the world, and the international community (including China) has made achievements significantly on mitigating strategy, but the adaptation strategies and actions generally are inadequate, especially in rural community adaptation. Previous studies tend to lack participatory concept and gender perspective, or are limited to the investigation of adapting to climate change vulnerability in terms of living level. Taking Shaanxi province as an example, using participatory rural work me- thod and gender concept, the research assessed the adaptation on climate changes in rural area and the existing problems based on the sustainable livelihood framework, which provided me- thods for national agriculture to adapt to climate change. Method: Seven villages in vulnerable climate areas in Shaanxi province were selected usin