课件：专题04 名词性从句.ppt

高考链接 体验 1.(高考英语上海秋季卷,37)When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know______. A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查宾语从句。which引导的句子做know的宾语，句子用陈述语序。 2.(高考英语上海秋季卷,36)One reason for her preference for city life is ____ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. A. that B. how C. what D. why 【答案】A 【解析】此处考查的是同位语从句。考察that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。 3.(高考英语重庆卷,25)To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions ______had used the products. A. whoever B. who C. whichever D. which 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词。whoever引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语，相当于anyone who。 4.(高考英语浙江卷,9)It is uncertain ______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A．that B．what C．how D．whether 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词性从句。此处是由what引导的主语从句，指代It的具体内容，It是形式主语，所以这里选B项。 5.(高考英语浙江卷,1)—How about camping this weekend, just for a change? —OK, ______ you want. A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whoever 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查引导词和交际用语。句意：“这个周末野营怎么样，来点新鲜的？”“好啊，按你的意思吧！”查情景交际。——周末野营怎么样，换换口味?——好的，你想干啥咱就干啥。此处whatever表示”无论什么”，作want的宾语。选C项。 6.(高考英语天津卷,14)As a new graduate, he doesn’t know ______ it takes to start a business here. A. how B. what C. When D. which 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意为：“作为新毕业生，他不知道如何才能在这儿开创事业。”宾语从句暗含it takes…to do sth句型，因此应用what引导宾语从句并充当从句中的宾语。 7.(高考英语四川卷,14)How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on ______ he goes with，whether his friends or relatives． A．what B．who C．how D．why 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词后的宾语从句。根据句末的 whether his friends or relatives可知应是和谁去，故选B。句意为“一个人旅游多么享受很大程度上取决于他和谁去，无论是他的朋友还是亲戚。” 8.(高考英语上海春季卷,38)There is no obvious evidence ______ there is life on any other planet in the solar system. A．which B．that C．how D．where 【答案】B 【解析】名词性从句。此处是that