GRE作文 heming的提纲.doc

这是我的提纲，很细，前100都覆盖了，大家可以做参考~~~加油 1.决策之现在VS未来 56Governments should focus more on solving the immediate problems of today rather than trying to solve the anticipated problems of the future. 15 政府应该把更多的注意力放在解决当务之急,而不是试图解决将来预期的问题上 当务之急直接associated with人们目前的利益。1）经济上financial crisis，unemployment，人们生活不能sustain，Obama上来就提出economic recovery plan.2）社会上，crime，campus violence 3）science上，政府投资解决一些马上能带来成效profit的research， long-term，research也很重要，因为关乎next generation的生活。Kierkegaad once said Life can only be understood backward, but it must be lived forward.1)经济上，reform and opening up，in1976 2）教育上，长期投资教育让小孩socialized 3）环境问题，new energy新能源4）科研上，还是投资了长期的research，比如科学家还在一直研究therapeutic clone技术来治病。 举例，SARS，政府的长期研究才保证现在没有了 合，面对现在的问题，应该解决，同时因为不能忽视长期问题。1）只关注现在的问题，就是selfish， 我们会给后代留一个pernicious的earth 2）只关注以后，现在的问题不解决，人们现在的问题会越来越严重serious，这个难关度不过，何谈后代？所以，应两者兼顾，e.g. Sichuan earthquake。On May 12th, 2008, a strong earthquake broke out in Sichuan Province in southwest China, which caused that about 70 thousand people lost their lives and left about 4.8 million people homeless. From the moment catastrophe hit, Chinese government suspended all its activities and entirely concentrated on saving survivals and building emergency shelters for the victims. //Moreover, after the rescue for victims, Chinese government promised that it will spend amount of money over the three years to rebuild areas ravaged by the earthquake. 2.研究投资之结果不明(政府是否限制科研) 看文章69Government should place few, if any, restrictions on scientific research and development 9 政府应该对科学研究和发展提供给予尽可能少的限制 同意，过多的restrictions会impede科学的研究的发展。因为the aim of government is to make scientific development under their control. For that matter，一旦（once）政府参与过多，对一些看重名与利fame and wealth的scientists来说，会使他们因为迎合政府cater for the government而做出impede development的事情来 举例子：黄禹锡Hwang Woo-Suk 反对，政府需要对科研一定的restrictions to 保证科研的应用application是向社会和平发展的方向。Clone，不限制就会有人搞human cloning，限制了就会带来medical development ；核能,不限制就会 nuclear weapon,带来世界的灾难,限制，可以利用到nuclear power station. 散，重新定义 除了p