三泵生活消防双恒压无塔供水系统设计.doc

摘　　要 随着社会经济的发展，居民对生活供水质量和供水系统技术的要求不断提高，目前我国面临着能源紧缺，所以利用先进的自动化技术，控制技术以及通讯技术，设计高性能，高节能，并能适应不同领域的恒压供水系统成为必要趋势。 本设计是针对居民生活供水/消防用水而设计的。由变频器、PLC及PID调节器组成的控制系统，根据居民不同时段的用水量，通过供水系统出口水压和流量来控制变频器电动机泵组的转速，使供水系统达到最合理的供水状态，并且达到节能目的。 本文介绍了采用PLC控制的变频调速供水系统，由PLC进行逻辑控制，有变频器进行压力调节。系统中，利用反馈将压力信号转化为电信号送至微处理器，经微处理器运算后输出作为变频器的频率给定信号，以维持系统压力的恒定。  Abstract With the rapid development of social economy, it demands the better of water supply’s quality and reliability of water supply system. Meanwhile energy resources are seriously lack. So it is inevitable tendency to design water supply system which has high function and communication. At the same time this system can adapt different water supply fields. It is very important of the Water Supply System in Constant Pressure for the water supply in industrial and citizen existence. It is consist of the variable frequency an speed regulation, PLC, PID control system for the control system. It controls the outcome of the pumps. The generator pumps. The generator pumps are consist of parallel three pumps, and the power come from variable frequency and speed regulation or power grid. According to the water supply of constant pressure’s outcome water press and flux, the control system control the variable frequency and speed regulation, parallel pumps’ speed and cut over, cause the system move in the best rational situation, assure according to wants supply water. This design has many merits such as save energy. In this paper, the control principle of VVF providing-water system is introduced. PLC is used to carry on logic control and inverter to modulate pressure. In the system, the exchanger of pressure can turn the signal of pressure to be a electrical signal, and the electrical signal will be transferred to the microprocessor, after operation of PLC, the output signal microprocessor will be as the general frequency signal of inverter in order to keep the constant pressure. 目　　录 摘　　要 1 Abstract 2 引　　言 1 1 绪论 2 1.1 变频恒压供水系统国内外的技术水平现状 2 1.2 变频恒压供