通信类论文.doc

本科毕业设计论文 题目：通信系统中载波同步技术原理应用与研究 专业名称 通信工程 学生姓名 指导教师 毕业时间 201年7月 随着移动通信技术的飞速发展，网络规模和用户数量也再不断扩大。由于用户对网络性能的要求也越来越高，加之多变的外界因素，使得网络始终不能完全保持平衡，运营商为了更好的利用网络设备资源和网络的容量，最大限度的改善网络的平均服务质量，这就需要不断的进行网络优化工作。 在通信系统中，特别是数字通信系统中，同步是一个非常重要的问题。在模拟通信系统中又是也存在同步问题，例如模拟电视信号，载波同步的目的是使接收端产生的本地载波和接受信号同频同相。一般来说，对于不包含载频分量的接受信号，或采用相干解调发接受时，才需要解决载波同步问题。载波同步的方法分为有直接法和插入导频法的载频提取法两大类。论文介绍了载波同步技术的基本原理和实际中的一些应用。例如是在马达控制电路、彩色电视机中色差信号提起电路以及BPSK系统中，载波同步的重要性及其实现方法。通信系统，PSK，载波同步，插入导频法ABSTRACT With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, network scale and the number of users also continues to expand again. Due to the requirements of the performance of the network users more and more is also high, and changeful external factors, enabling the network still can not completely keep balance, operators in order to make better use of the network facilities resources and the network capacity, the maximum improve network service quality of the average, the need to constantly network optimization. In a communication system, especially the digital communication system, the synchronization is a very important problem. In simulation of communication systems and synchronization problems also exist, such as analog TV signals, carrier synchronization is designed to make the receiver the local carrier and received signal and the frequency and phase. In general, for do not include the receiving signal carrier frequency component, when sending to accept or adopt coherent demodulation, carrier synchronization issues need to be solved. Carrier synchronization method is divided into direct method and the method of inserted pilot frequency of carrier frequency extraction method two kinds big. Paper introduces the basic principle and the actual carrier synchronization technology in some applications. For example in the motor control circuit, color TV circuit and the color difference signals BPSK lift sys