聚合物太阳能电池制备技术的研究进展-电子元件与材料.PDFVIP

第35 卷 第11期 电 子 元 件 与 材 料 Vol.35 No. 11 20 16 年11 月 ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND MATERIALS Nov. 20 16 新能源电池与材料专题 聚合物太阳能电池制备技术的研究进展 1 2 胡 荣 ，陈英敏 （1. 重庆文理学院 新材料技术研究院，重庆 402160；2. 重庆文理学院 音乐学院，重庆 402160 ） 摘要: 聚合物太阳能电池具有质量轻、柔性、可大面积制备等优点，成为当前能源领域的研究热点。光活性层 是聚合物太阳能电池的核心部件，扮演着将光子转换为电荷的角色。因此，它的制备技术与工艺过程是影响光电转 换性能的一个重要因素。本文从光活性层及与其相关的功能层的制备角度出发，综述了旋涂、喷涂、卷对卷、喷墨 打印四种技术在聚合物太阳能电池领域的研究进展，最后对这四种技术在有机光伏领域的发展进行了展望。 关键词: 聚合物太阳能电池；旋涂；综述；喷涂；卷对卷；喷墨打印 doi: 10.14106/ki.1001-2028.2016.11.010 中图分类号:TM914.4 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1001-2028 （20 16）11-0042-07 Research status on fabrication technologies of polymer solar cells 1 2 HU Rong , CHEN Yingmin ( 1. Research Institute for New Materials Technology, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Chongqing 402160, China; 2. College of Music, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Chongqing 402160, China) Abstract : Polymer solar cells (PSC) became the current research focus in the energy field, owing to their outstanding advantages in lightweight, flexible and large-area of fabrication. Photoactive layer was the core component of PSC, which played the role of converting photon into charge. Therefore, it s fabrication technology and process were an important factor to affect its performance. In this paper, four fabrication technologies, including spin coating, spray coating, roll -to-roll and inkjet printing are reviewed based on fabrication of photoactive layer and related functional layer. In addition, the application prospect and tendency of