2017年专题17 阅读理解（第01期）-2015年度中考英语考点总动员系列.docVIP

聚焦考点☆温习理解 ：But sometimes，no rain falls for a long，long time.Then there is a dry period，or drought. drought所在句子的上文我们得知很久不下雨，，drought，drought意思为久旱，。而a dry period和drought是同义语。这种同义或释义关系常由is，or，that is，in other words，be called或破折号等来表示。 5.通过句法功能来推测词义 例如：Bananas，oranges，pineapples，coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.pineapples和coconuts是生词， 名师点睛☆典例分类 【例1】 　　Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food. 　　A CCTV program,　News One Plus One,?reported that the food?Chinese people throw away every year is? enough to feed 200million people for a year. 　　Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. 　　Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. 　　Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. 　　What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:? 　　1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. 　　2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. 　　3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit. 【小题1】How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program? A. 200 million.??????? B. Six million.???