交流电源转换器级间协调控制的研究.PDF

中国科技论文在线 交流电源转换器级间协调控制的研究 石琪，杨世彦，尹延松** （哈尔滨工业大学电气学院哈尔滨 150001） 5 摘要：交流电源转换系统AC-DC 和DC-AC 前后两级一般是独立控制的，中间直流电容上 的电流纹波不能控制而且很大。本文针对 110V/60Hz 转220V/50Hz 电源制式转换器，采用 协调控制使前级 APFC 电路开关管的关断与后级逆变电路的导通同步，使能量不经过中间 电容的储存释放直接传递到后级，有效减小电容上的电流纹波，有助于获得更高的转换效 10 率。在两种控制方法下对中间电容电流进行了理论推导，并给出了仿真验证。 关键词：交流电源转换器；协调控制策略；电容电流纹波 中图分类号：TN86 Research of Coordinated Control for two-level AC-AC 15 Power Supply SHI Qi, YANG Shiyan, YIN Yansong (College of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001) Abstract : In conventional AC power supplies, the front-stage AC-DC converter and the rear-stage DC-AC inverter are controlled independently; therefore, the current ripple on the DC-bus 20 capacitor is uncontrolled and significant. In this paper, coordinated control strategy for AC-AC converter from 110V/60Hz to 220V/50Hz is studied ，the front-stage switch turns off and the rear-stage switch turns on at the same instant; consequently, energy is transferred directly from the front stage to the rear stage ,thus the current ripple on the DC-bus capacitor can be reduced while using the same capacitor , which leads to higher efficiency. This paper not only analyzes the 25 current ripple of the DC-bus capacitor mathematically but also set up a simulation model in order to test and verify. Key words: AC-AC Power Supply; Coordinated Control Strategy; Current ripple on the DC-bus capacitor 30 0 引言 由于世界各地民用供电制式的不统一，以及各行业发展对电源要求的不同，很多场合需 [1] 要的电源并非当地交流电网所提供的市电 。可变频调压的逆变电源是通过功率变换电路将 交流电变为所需频率和电压的电源，应