脊柱后凸畸形手术截骨临床研究进展.pdfVIP

Advances in Clinical Medicine 临床医学进展, 2015, 5(4), 212-218 Published Online December 2015 in Hans. /journal/acm /10.12677/acm.2015.54034 Clinical Research Progress of Spinal Osteotomy for Correction of Spine Kyphosis 1 2 2 2 2 Yunfei Ouyang , Yan Wang , Yonggang Zhang , Xuesong Zhang , Peng Huang , Guoquan Zheng2 1 2011 Doctor Class, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 2 Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing th th st Received: Dec. 5 , 2015; accepted: Dec. 28 , 2015; published: Dec. 31 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Severe spinal deformity often requires surgical correction. The application of the spinal osteoto- my is indispensable. Traditional osteotomies can be divided into: Smith-Petersen Osteotomy (SPO), Pedicle Subtraction Osteotomy (PSO) and Vertebral Column Resection (VCR). Different de- formities use different osteotomies. Severe deformity may use two or more osteotomies. The spine corrective surgery of severe deformity is difficult. Occurrence rate of complications of the nerve damage is high. Proper osteotomy and the doctor’s surgical experience are the keys to successful operation. Professor Wang in Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital has created a new osteotomy named Vertebral Column Decancellation (VCD) in recent years which obtains some successful experience in the correction of the severe spinal deformity. This article com