外文翻译-定义开发基于J2EE的信息系统的方法.docVIP

外文原文 Defining methodologies for developing J2EE web-based information systems Abstract This paper describes the concepts behind the developed framework for Java-based projects and describes how it can be used for IT projects. The developed framework was created because many common design and development tasks are being repeated in different ways, and are not always consistent with best practices. We have identified common application concerns and delivered design patterns and tools that represent effective solutions. The developed framework delivers: (1) an application development stack starting from the user interface to data integration; (2) an architecture, infrastructure and associated techniques for enhancing and leveraging some other frameworks. The proposed architecture defines a development methodology, which is designed to assist in custom development projects. 1. Introduction Software tools and packages for the nonlinear analysis of complex spatial–dynamic systems increasingly use Web-based networking platforms for the implementation of their user interface, scientific analysis, distribution of simulation results, and information exchange among scientists. The real-time Web-based access to nonlinear analysis simulation software becomes a critical part of many applied systems. The intensive technological change in networking hardware and software [1] provides more freedom of choices than in the past [2]. Therefore, the rational selection and development of the Web platform is of increasing importance for the whole area of nonlinear analysis and its numerous applications. The current stage of Web development is characterized by the emergence of a significant number of open source frameworks.Frameworks shift the focus of Web development to a higher level, allowing the reuse of basic functionality and thus increasing the productivity of development. In some cases, open source frameworks do not provide a solution to common problems. For this reaso