光电子学第1章_光的波动性.ppt

Course Outline Introduction (2 Periods) Wave Nature of light (4 Periods) Dielectric waveguides and optical fibers (8 Periods) Semiconductor Science and Light Emitting Diodes (10 Periods) Stimulated Emission Devices Lasers (8 Periods ) Photodetectors (4 Periods) Chapter 1 Wave Nature of Light 1.1 Light Wave in a Homogeneous Medium 1.2 Refractive Index 1.3 Group Velocity and Group Index 1.4 Magnetic Field, Irradiance, and Poynting Vector 1.5 Snell’s Law and Total Internal Reflection (TIR) 1.6 Fresnel’s Equations 1.7 Multiple Interference and Optical Resonators 1.8 Goos-H?nchen Shift and Optical Tunneling 1.9 Temporal and Spatial Coherence Terms electromagnetic wave （电磁波） medium/ dielectric medium（媒质/ 电介质 ） light wave（光波）; plane wave（平面波）; traveling wave（行波）; transverse wave（横波）; longitudinal wave（纵波）; monochromatic（单色/频）polychromatic （复色/频）; propagation（传播）; optical field（光场）; wavefront（波前/阵面）. wave vector/propagation constant（波矢量/传播常数）; in phase (同相)；phase difference（相位差）; Terms beam diameter/beam divergence (光束直径、光束发散角); interfere/interference（干涉）; diffraction（衍射）;reflection（反射）; refraction（折射）; phase velocity（相速度）; diverging/divergent wave（发散波）; (an) isotropic（各向同/异性）; spherical wave（球面波）; light source/beam/intensity/wavelength（光源/束/强/波长）; waist radius / spot size （束腰半径 / 腰斑）; refractive index（折射率）n; permittivity（介电常数）ε; permeability（磁导率）μ; Terms optical frequency（光频）; wave packet（波包）; harmonic waves（简谐波); group velocity/index（群速度/折射率）; dispersion/ dispersive medium （色散 / 色散介质）; Poynting vector（波印廷矢量） Irradiance/instantaneous（辐射度/ 瞬时辐射度）; energy/power flow （能量/功率流）; silica/silicon（石英 / 硅）; crystal / noncrystal （晶体/非晶体）; polarization/polarizability（偏振,极化/极化率）; dipole/dipolar polarization （双偶极子/偶极子极化） History History History Ch.1 Wave Nature of Light 1.1 Light Wave in a Homogeneous Medium A. Plane Electromagnetic Wave A. Plane Electromagnetic Wave The mathematical form of a sinusoidal wave, for propagation along z A. Plane Electromagnetic Wave In any p