人教新目标版八年级英语上册第1单元第1课时课件 (共25张).pptVIP

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1a—2d 1. New words or phrases: anyone, anywhere, wonderful, few, quite a few, most 2. 不定代词或不定副词用法： I bought something for my parents. Did you do anything special last month? 3. Language structures: A: Where did you go on vacation? B: I went to the mountains. A: Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I did. /No, I didn’t. Language Aims 1. 任何人 ___________ 2. 任何地方___________ 3. 精彩的 ___________ 4. 几乎没有___________ 5. 相当多 ___________ 6. 大多数 ___________ New words and phrases anyone anywhere wonderful few quite a few most 1. 定义：表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，常和过去时间状语连用。 2. 过去时间状语：yesterday, last week, two days ago, in 1998等。 3. 动词过去式构成规则: (1)“直接 + -ed ”：wanted played (2)“只加 + -d ”： lived used (3)“双写 + -ed ”：shopped planned (4) “变y为i, +-ed”：study→studied (5)不规则动词，特殊记忆：are→were go→went 一般过去时：定义、时间状语和过去式 1. 肯定：主语 + was/ were + … + 过去时间 He was busy yesterday. 他昨天忙。 2. 否定：主语 + was/ were + not + … + 过去时间 He wasn’t busy yesterday. 他昨天不忙。 3. 般疑：Was/ Were + 主语 + … + 过去时间 +? Was he busy yesterday? 他昨天忙吗 4. 答语：Yes, 主语 + was./ No, 主语 + wasn’t. Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t. 是的，他忙。/不，他不忙。 5. 特疑：疑问词 + was/ were + 主语 + … + 过去时间? How was he yesterday? 他昨天怎么样？ 一般过去时：be动词的句式结构 1. 肯定：主语 + 行为动词过去式 + … + 过去时间 Tony visited his uncle last week. 上周托尼拜访了叔叔。 2. 否定：主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + … + 过去时间 Tony didn’t visit his uncle last week. 上周托尼没有拜访叔叔。 3. 般疑：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + … + 过去时间? Did Tony visit his uncle last week? 上周托尼拜访过叔叔吗？ 4. 答语：Yes, 主语 + did./ No, 主语 + didn’t. Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t. 是