【精选】新版新目标英语七下Unit Three知识点总结.doc

龙文教育一对一个性化学案 学生姓名： 学案编号：5 Unit 3 How do you get to school? 第一部分 上周所学时态综合复习 第二部分 Unit Three 单词纠音 第三部分 Unit Three重点知识点详解 重点短语： 坐火车/地铁 依靠，取决与 担心 与……不同 远离 需要做某事 坐船 骑自行车 少数 词汇辨析.： 1. take/spend/pay/cost spend的主语必须是人常用于以下结构： (1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱） 例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时 spend time ／ money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事 例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间 cost的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示“值”， 常见用法如下： sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱, 某物花了（某人）多少钱 例：A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱 take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法有以下几种： It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间 例：It took them three years to build this road. pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买…… 例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. (2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。例：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。例：Dont worry! Ill pay for you. 别担心， 我会给你付钱的。 (4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。 例: They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。 5)pay money back 还钱。例：May I borrow 12 yuan from you? Ill pay it back next week. 即学即练： 1) He often much time playing computer games. 2) It usually her two hours to do her homework. 3) How much did the new cell phone you? 4) Allan 380 yuan for the e-dictionary. 2. get to/ arrive in/arrive at/ reach reach后不用加介词如 I reach school. get要加介词，但接副词时不用如THERE HOME HEREget to直接加地方arrive in/at也直接加地方，但IN 是大地方，AT是小地方 即学即练： 1)—When can you school? --I get to school at seven. 2) They Beijing yesterday. 3) They the bus stop. 4) We home at six. 3. other/others/the others/the other/another 1.other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。如： Do you have any other questio