毕业论文（设计）简析明代中后期景德镇瓷壶的艺术特色.docVIP

目录 摘要·关键词·······················································1 英文摘要·关键词··················································2 前言··································································3 一 明代茶文化与社会环境········································4 二 明代中后期景德镇瓷壶的造型································5 造型种类······················································5 造型特点······················································7 三 明代中后期景德镇瓷壶的装饰·······························8 装饰种类·····················································8 装饰特点····················································9 结语································································12 参考文献··························································13 图片来源··························································13摘 要 明代是茶文化转型的重要时期，也是茶壶流行的开始，是茶壶在茶文化中地位突显的重要年代。茶文化的转型提高了茶壶在饮茶史上的地位，而明代不断变化的社会环境对茶壶的工艺和造型及装饰特点变化有着重要的影响。明代初期茶文化刚开始转型，茶壶刚开始流行，其造型与装饰风格受前朝影响比较大。而明代中期开始，明代茶壶开始有了自己的特色，不论是造型还是装饰特色都有了很大的改变，其中甜白瓷茶壶和青花茶壶最为突出。到明代中后期明代茶壶已经基本定型，其造型摆脱了大而笨的特色，趋向于小而轻便些，造型相当简洁单纯。而明代中后期明代茶壶装饰层次也更为丰富，变化也更多。明代是饮茶文化的一个转折，其时期的茶壶即传承了前朝茶壶特色，又为后来茶壶的发展奠定了基础。 关键词 明代 茶壶 造型 装饰 Abstract The Ming Dynasty is the tea culture reforming important period, is also the teapot popular start, is the teapot the important age which the status enhances in the tea culture. Tea cultures reforming enhanced the teapot to drink in the tea history the status, but the Ming Dynasty changed unceasingly the social environment has the important influence to teapots craft and the modelling and the decoration characteristic change. The Ming Dynasty initial period tea culture just started to reform, the teapot just started popularly, its modelling and the decoration style are been quite big the previous dynasty influence. But the Ming Dynasty intermediate stage starts, Ming Dynasty teapot started to have own characteristic, no matter were the modelling or decorates the characteristic to have the very big change, the sweet white enamel teapot and the tobacco mosaic