一般将来时被动语态..ppt

Grammar Future Passive Voice 一般将来时的被动语态 A rabbit is driving a car in the road, then she met a tortoise(乌龟).Here is the conversation between them. R: where are you going? T: I am going to the store around the corner. I am to do some shopping. R: what for? T: It will be my birthday in two days. R: How old will you be, then? T: I shall be 500 years old. R:Really? Congratulations. I will buy you a new car for your birthday. Pay attention to the underlined part T: it is very kind of you. Anyway, I will run 50 miles a day. R: why? T: Do you still remember the race last time? I am going to beat you next time. Oh, the store is about to close. Can I borrow your car? R: Don’t forget to give it back to me? T: I will if you remember to buy a new car for my birthday. R: Hey, where are you going? It is the wrong direction. Conclusion The structure of the simple future tense be going to do sth. be about to do sth. shall/will do sth. be to do sth. What is the Passive Voice? 当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。 英语动词有两种语态： 主动语态 (the Active Voice) 被动语态 (the Passive Voice) A. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。 B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 We planted the tree. The tree was planted by us. We speak English. 主语 谓语 宾语 English is spoken by us. 主语 谓语 宾语 主动语态 被动语态 一、行为主体不明确，不必说出或者无法说出动作的执行者时。 Football is played all over the world. 二、不易找到或根本就不可能找到动作的执行者时。 My bike was stolen. 三 . 某些句子习惯上用被动语态。 He was born in October, 1989. 何时使用被动语态呢？ Grammar The usage of the future passive voice 将来时的被动语态 1. We will discuss the problem at the meeting. The problem will be discussed at the meeting. 2. I will finish my homework in ten minutes. My. Homework will be finished in ten minutes. 3.They will invite us to the party. We will/shall be invited to the party. 将来时的被动语态的基本形式： 主语+will/shall be done…… Shall 用于第一人称，will用于各种人称 一般将来时的被动语态在各种句式中的用法 The 30th Olympic Games will be hosted by London in the year 2012. 否定式：