关于短栅区光纤光栅传感器油气管线腐蚀在线监测系统研究.pdf

第26卷 第 10期 传 感 技 术 学 报 V01．26 No．10 2013年 10月 CHINESEJOURNA1OFSENSORSANDACTUATORS 0ct．2013 Research ofOnlineM onitoringSystem forOilorGasPipeline CorrosionBasedon ShortRegionFBG Sensors LIUHaifeng，WANGHu，LIUWei，CAOHongyuan， JE}0 (1．研 laboratoryofOpticalInformationScier~eandTechnology，MinistryofEducation，InstituteofModernOptics，NankaiUniversity，Tia n300071，Chiruz 2．E—TechEnergyTechnologyDevelopmentCo．，Ltd．，Tia n300384，China) Abstract：A novelonlinemonitoringsystem foroilorgaspipelinecorrosionbasedonshortgateregionfiberBragg grating(FBG)sensorsisdesigned．Correspondingtotheoutersurfaceofthecircumferentialnonlinearstrain，itcan measuretheoilorgaspipelinecorrosiondefectstoprotectthesecurityofpipeline．Thestraincharacteristicsofthecy— lindricalcorrosiondefectsandFBG strainsensingmodelareanalyzed．A 3mm shortgateregionopticalfiberrgating strain sensorarrayisdesignedanditsfeasibilityofmeasuringthenonlinearstrainofoilpipelinesisverifiedinthela— boratory．By employing the wavelength—division—multiplexing and time—division—multiplexing technologies，ofr the onlinemonitoringsystem theFBGdemodulationsystem includesofinterrogation7x7strainandonetemperatureeom— pensationaround 50 sensorswhich hasbeen applied to theCNOOC BohaiSouth Longkou naturalgasterminal treatmentplant．Themonitoringresultsshow thattheshort gateregionFBG sensorscanprovideastable，effectiveand reliablemethodofrmonitoringtheoilorgaspipelinecorrosions．Alsoitcanensurethesecurityofpipelineoperation． Keywords：fiberBragggrating；shortgateregion；nonlinearstrain；oilorgaspipelinecorrosion；onlinemonitoring EEACC：7230E doi：10．3969／j．issn．1004-1699．2013．10．012 基于短栅区光纤光栅传感器的油气管线腐蚀在线监测系统研究术 刘海锋 ，王 虎 ，刘 伟 ，曹宏远 ，刘 波 (1．南开大学现代光学研究所，光学信息科学技术教育部重点实验室，天津 300071； 2．天津亿利科能源科技发展股份有限公司，天津 300384) 摘 要 ：基于短栅区光纤光栅