人教版英语必修1Unit5单词讲义.doc

Unit?5?Music 1、classical??adj.古典的、古典文学的? _____________music?古典音乐???the?______________?school?古典学派? ※?辨析classic、classical? classic??“第一流的、最上等的”??_____________?champagne?上等香槟? classical?古典的，指古希腊、罗马的文学、艺术，“古典（文学或艺术）的”，与popular（流行）相对。?练习：The?novel?is?regarded?as?one?of?the??_______________works.? ??????Some?young?people?like?pop?music,?while?still?others?like??_______________music.? 2、musician??n.音乐家?????????音乐????musical??adj.音乐的?n.音乐剧? person—personal????????education—educational?????????nature—natural? 3、dream?of?/?about??梦见、梦想、渴望? ※?dream?of?/?about?+?sb./?sth.?/?doing?sth.（doing）?? He?_________________?a?better?future.??他梦想一个更美好的未来。???? When?she?was?young,?she?_______________________?being?a?doctor?in?the?future. wish?/?hope?for?sth.??希望得到…??????????????wish?/?hope?/?expect?to?do?sth.??希望做…?long?for/to?do?sth.??渴望得到/做某事???????????be?eager?for/to?do?sth.??渴望得到/做某事? ???练习：我梦见了我的母校。I?_________________?my?old?school.? 许多男孩梦想成为飞行员。Many?boys?______________________?becoming?pilots.?[pa?l?t]? 她年轻的时候曾梦想当一名教师。When?she?was?young,?she?________________?being?a?teacher.?? 4、pretend??vt.假装、假扮??后面常跟不定式? ※?pretend?to?do?sth.?假装做某事??????I?_______________________?work.? 我假装工作?※?pretend?sth.?/sb.????He?___________________?illness.?? ※?pretend?that…?????They?_________________?that?they?were?tourists.??? 练习：他假装生病了。（用三种形式）He?____________?to?be?ill.=?He?____________?he?was?ill.?????? ?老板进来时他假装在看一份重要文件。? He?_________________________?be?reading?an?important?paper?when?the?boss?entered.??????? 她假装很喜欢他们，以此获得他们的帮助。? She?___________________?she?likes?them?so?that?she?can?get?their?help.? 5、to?be?honest?=?to?tell?the?truth?=?honestly??老实说? “to?be?honest”常作插入语，意思为“说实在地、实话说”，用以强调所言出自真心。honest前可以加quite、absolutely、perfectly等副词。? _________________,?a?lot?of?people?attach?great?importance?to?becoming?rich?and?famous.?说实在的，许多人把名和利看得重要。? 说实话,?我认为我们没有获胜的可能。________________,?I?dont?think?we?have?a?chance?of?winning.?? ※?be?honest?with?sb.?对某人坦诚、对某人说实话? To?be?quite?honest?with?you,?I?dont?think?you?can?pas