赛德瓦工业轴承中文翻译.docx

第一页翻译：Slide bearings type grm滑动轴承GRM型The design of journal bearings is of considerable importance to the development of rotating machinery. Journal bearing is essential machine components for compressors, pumps, turbines, internal-combustion engines, motors, generators, etc.滑动轴承的设计对旋转机械的发展是相当重要的。径向轴承是压缩机，泵，涡轮机，内燃机，电动机，发电机中必不可少的组成部件。A journal bearing consists of a rotatable shaft contained within a close fitting cylindrical sleeve. The journal and bearing surfaces are separated by a film of lubricant that is supplied to the bearing to avoid contact between the surfaces.径向轴承由包含在一个紧密配合的圆柱形套筒可旋转的轴。轴颈和轴承表面由润滑剂供应到轴承，以避免表面之间的接触的膜分离。Bearings Range轴承范围This catalogue gives details of a range of flange bearing(GR) for shaft diameters 80 to 315mm. and different component.本目录中提供了一系列轴直径为80mm到315mm的法兰轴承（GR）的细节，和不同的组件。Bearing Housing轴承壳The bearing housing is made of cast iron. It is possible to make it with other materials for special cases, if a high resistance is needed for high axial and radial loads.轴承壳一般用铸铁制造，但在需要高轴向和高径向载荷的高承压下，也可以使用其他材料。The design of bearing housing is made according to DIN 31694. It has threaded holes and mounts where can be installed different components like oil inlet or outlet, sensors, oil sight glass and water cooling system in oil sump.轴承壳根据DIN 31694标准来设计，有螺纹孔和柄座，可以安装不同的部件，如进油管或者出油管，传感器，油面观察玻璃或者贮油槽的水冷却系统。Bearing shells轴承本体The shells are manufactured from steel and white-metal.轴承本体由钢和白合金制造。The bearing shell shape depends on what it is needed for. It may have (or doesn’t have) components for axial and radial load. The oil ways are configurated to give long lift under severe operating conditions.轴承本体按需设计样式，它或许有（或者没有）轴向和径向载荷的部件。在严苛的条件下油路用来延长工作寿命。Seals密封The seals are manufactured with different protection grade(IP..). The protection grade depends of sealing level which to be wanted.密封根据不同的IP等级制造。IP等级则根据所需要的密封等级来确定。Oil supply油供应The loose oil rings take the lubricant direct to the shaft. The bearings are supplied with cool oil from an external lubricating sys