必修3第一单元 重点难点.doc

Unit one? Festivals around the world 1、Discuss when they take place. 讨论一下它们什么时候发生。 ?? take place 发生 ?? When did the wedding take place? 婚礼是什么时候举行的。 ?? The opening of the play will take place tomorrow night. 这出戏明天晚上开始演出。 ?? 易混辨析： ?? happen; take place; break out? 发生 ?? happen指“偶然发生”。还可指运动会的“举行”。可以和occure互换，但occure有“It occures/ occurred to sb. that…突然想起”句型，happen没有此句型。 ?? A traffic accident happened in the street this morning. 今天早上大街上发生了一起交通事故。 ?? take place指“有计划，有安排让发生”。 ?? Great changes have taken place in China in the past 30 years. 过去三十年中国发生了巨大变化。 ?? break out“爆发”。多指爆发灾难性的事情，如战争、火灾、地震、瘟疫等。 ?? The first world war broke out in 1914. 第一次世界大战1914年爆发。 ?? 特别提示： ? （1）happen; take place; break out? 都没有被动式。 ? （2）take the place of表示“代替…的位置”。 ?? 即时活用： ?? 1、A terrible accident ______ on No.6 Street yesterday, where a couple were killed by a truck. ?? ???A. folded???? B. broke out???? C. took place????? D. occurred ????? 答案：D ?? 2、A quarrel ___________ last Sunday, and he ___________ his family. A. was broken out; broke away??? B. broke out; broke away C. was broke out; broke away from? D. broke out; broke away from 答案：D ? ?3、Don’t you believe it! Glass can?________ steel in many ways in life. ????? ??A. take place of??????????B. take the place of? C. in place of?????????D. instead of ?? ??答案：B ?? 4、The question occurred to me ______ we were to get the machines mended. ????? A. that??? B. what??? C. why??? D. where ????? 答案：A ?? 5、–When did the concert_____? ---Oh, two days ago. A. happened???? B. take place?? C. hold??? D. start ???? 答案：B 2、At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. ?? 那个时候如果食物难找人会饿死的，尤其是寒冷的冬天。 ?? starve ?? 用法归纳： ? （1）饿死；挨饿 (vi.) ?? Many children in Africa are starving to death. 非洲的许多儿童正在被饿死。 ?? Because there is no food, the people are starving. 由于没有粮食，哪儿的人正在挨饿。 ? （2）使挨饿(vt.) ?? If you waste any food again, I will starve you. 如果你再浪费粮食，我就让你挨饿。 ?? Some people starve themselves to lose weight. 有些人在挨