英语必修三知识总览.docVIP

Unit1 mean to do sth.打算做某事 mean (doing) sth 意味着做某事 be meant for打算给予……，打算做……用 (had) meant to do 本来打算做而实际上未做 by all means 可以，当然行，没问题 by means of 借助……的手段；依靠……方法 By no meant绝不，一点儿也不 take place发生 do harm/good有害处/好处 go to clean graves扫墓 in memory of 为了纪念…… in celebration of为了庆祝…… in favor of赞同…… in praise of为了表扬…… in the shape of 以……的形状 offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 提供某人某物/某物给某人 offer to do sth 主动提出做某事/建议将做某事 offer (sb) money for sth (向某人)出价多少买某物 offer （sb） sth for money (向某人)开价多少卖某物 dress up装扮 play a trick/tricks on=play a joke/jokes on开玩笑 the arrival of……的回归 gain independence获得独立 the agricultural work农活 decorate… with用……装饰…… win awards赢得奖品 admire the moon赏月 admire sb for sth因为……羡慕某人 look forward to doing sth期待做某事 day and night日日夜夜 colourful clothing of all kinds 各种各样的漂亮的衣服 as though/if好像 be covered with被……覆盖 have fun with取乐 a worldwide holiday全世界的节日 turn up/away/back/down/in/off/on/out/over/to 出现/拒绝/原路返回/关小，拒绝/上交/转变；关掉/打开/证明是；生产/翻转/转向；求助于 in turn轮流/反过来 take turns to do sth/in doing sth轮流做某事 do sth by turns轮流干某事 laugh at 嘲笑 make fun of取笑 keep one’s word/promise 守信用，履行诺言 hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 It is obvious that很明显…… wipe the table擦桌子 fall in love with sb爱上某人 be in love相爱（与表示一段时间的动词连用） get married/be married to sb/ marry sb 与某人结婚 once a year一年一次 set off出发 set about着手开始 set…against把……与……比较/对比 set back 使……后退，阻碍，拨慢（钟表） set forward前进，促进，拨快（钟表） set down 写下 set out动身，出发；摊开，陈列；表述（理由） throw…away扔掉 remind…of 使……想起…… remind sb to do sth提醒某人干某事 forgive sb原谅某人 a kind of +n.(s./pl.)+V（单）一种 kinds of +n.(s./pl)+V（复）各种各样的 hold back阻止，退缩 hold on to 抓住，不卖掉，不放弃 hold on 等一等，请稍等，坚持，忍受着 hold up 举起，拿起，延误，使停顿 hold out伸出 starve for渴望，缺乏 starve to death饿死 important religious festival重要的宗教性节日 light lamps点灯 apologize to sb for (doing) sth 因某事向某人道歉 =say sorry to sb for sth =make/offer an apologize to sb for (doing) sth apologize to sb for sb替某人向某人道歉 Unit2 be/go on a diet节食 a healthy diet 健康饮食 in different ways以不同的方式 keep one’s balance保持平衡 on balance总的来说 balance…against权衡，比较 feel frustrated感到沮丧