必修五 Unit 1 Great scientiests.docVIP

必修五 Unit 1 Great scientiests 复习学案 课时一 重点单词 1conclude vt. vi.结束；推断出 conclude sth.with...就某事与某人达成协议；以……结束 conclude sth.from...从……推断出…… arrive at/reach/come to/draw a conclusion得出结论 make a conclusion下结论 to conclude= in conclusion总之；最后 In conclusion，people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage. 总之，全世界的人都应该意识到水短缺的真正形势。 (2010·福建·书面表达) When the group discussion is nearing its end，make sure to conclude it with important points(用几条要点作为结束)． 2attend vt.照顾；出席；陪伴 attend school/class/church/meeting 上学/上课/做礼拜/参加会议 attend to sb./sth.处理；照料；专心； attend on/upon sb.伺候某人，照顾某人 attendance n．出席，到场；出席人数 I always have so many things to attend to when I come back to the company after a trip abroad. Thousands of people attended the ceremony. 3 expose...to使显露；暴露 (let out , give away ) be exposed to暴露于；经受…… expose sb.to...让某人接触某物；使某人暴露于…… They had not been exposed to most diseases common to urban populations. 城市人口中多数常见的疾病他们都没有接触到。 Exposed to the sun for too much time, you will get sunburned. ________ yourself to the sun for too much time, you will get sunburned. 4cure vt.n. 治疗 治愈 cure sb.of...治愈某人的……；矫正某人的(习惯)…… treat sb for sth 治疗某人某种疾病 同样用法的还有：remind, warn, reform, rob, convince sb of sth I hope the doctor can cure the pain in my shoulder(治好我肩膀的疼痛)，but they haven’t found an effective cure. 5 beyond one’s control超过某人控制范围 be under control处于控制之下 be in control of sth.?控制着 in the control of受…的管理 out of control失控；无法管理 lose control of无法控制 You must learn how to control yourself. 你必须学会控制自己的情绪。 6 absorb v.吸收，吸引， 使专心???? absorb one’s attention吸引某人的注意 absorb water / knowledge 吸收水分/知识 absorb...from...从……中吸收…… absorb sb in sth = be absorbed in全神贯注于? Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil. 植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并从土壤中汲取水分。 思考　表示“全神贯注”的常见短语还有：be lost in，be buried in，fix/focus one’s attention on，devote...to，concentr