初二上学期英语Unit 4. Topic 1. Section C doc.docVIP

Unit 4. Topic 1. Section C New words rainforest [‘reinf?rist]n.(热带)雨林 cover [‘k?v?]vt.覆盖, 遮盖,掩盖 cover…with…:用…覆盖… be covered with: …被覆盖… earth [?:θ]n.地球,大地, 泥土 on earth 世界上,究竟, 到底 in the earth在土里 on the earth 在地球上 surface [‘s?:fis]n.面, 表面 thousands of 数千的, dark [dɑ:k]adj.黑暗的,(颜色)深色的, 暗色的 forest [‘f?rist]n.森林, 丛林 in the forest 在森林里 go through the forest 穿过森林 control [k?n‘tr?ul]vt.控制 climate [‘klaimit]n.气候 wood [wud]UN.木, 木头, 木材, 木料, 木柴 rubber [r?b?]UN.(合成)橡胶 protect [pr?‘tekt]vt.保护 protect …from…保护…免受… main [mein]adj.主要的; 最重要的 fact [f?kt]n.事实, 真相；真实 in fact实际上, 其实 make up组成, 构成,化装, 打扮,讲和 make---made be made up of 由…组成 lake [leik]n.湖 sea ocean [‘?u??n]n.洋, 海洋, 大海 drop [dr?p]vt. vi.(使)落下, 投下,放弃, n.滴 a drop of water 一滴水 hole [h?ul]n.洞, 孔; fill [fil]vt. vi.(使)充满, (使)装满, 填满 fill …with … (使) …充〔挤〕满 be filled with 充满, 装满 dig [diɡ]vt. vi.挖, 掘 dig---dug deep [di:p]adj.深的 Key points: 1a 1.Rainforests cover 6% of the earth’s surface 1).cover…with…:用…盖… be covered with:被…覆盖 eg: He covered his head with a coat. The mountain is covered with trees. 2).6%:six percent ①数字+percent of +n.(pl.)+谓语（复数） ②数字+percent of+UN/n(单)+谓语（单数） eg: 6 percent of the earth is covered with water. 40 percent of the students in our class are girls. 2.There are thousands and thousands of animals and plants in them. 1)hundreds of… 数以百计的 thousands of … 成千上万的 millions of … 数百万计的 eg: There are thousands of books in our school library. 2)数字+hundred/thousand/million+n.(pl) eg: About five thousand people are watching the flag rising on the square. 3. Rainforests can help to control the climate. .(1)help(sb) to do sth. 帮助(某人)做某事。 (2).control the climate:控制气候 4. Rainforests are so important to us that we should protect them well. .(1)be important to sb/sth:对某人/某物重要 (2).protect (sb/sth) from sth:保护(某人/某物)免受… eg: We should protect our environment from pollution. 5. Rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller. ①比较级 + and + 比 较级 ②more and more +