2013新版人教版八年级上unit1.docVIP

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?( sectionBself check) 单词 decide [d?sa?d] v.决定；选定 (decide to do sth.) try [tra?] v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [b??d] n.鸟；禽 paragliding [p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle [ba?s?kl] n.自行车 building [b?ld??] n.建筑物 trader [tre?d?(r)] n.商人；商船 wonder [w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 difference [d?fr?ns] n.差异；不同 top [t?p] n.顶部；顶 wait [we?t] v.等；等待(wait for) umbrella [?mbrel?] n.伞；雨伞 wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的 below [b?l??] prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面 as [?z] conj.如同；像...一样 enough [?n?f] adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地 duck [d?k] n.鸭肉；鸭 hungry(反full) [h??ɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的 feel like(doing sth.)想要 dislike [d?sla?k] v.不喜欢；厌恶 n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感 because of因为；由于 have a good time=enjoy oneself =have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快短语 feel?like感觉像；想要 ? go?shopping去购物? in?the?past在过去? walk?around四处走走? ?because?of因为? one?bowl?of…一碗……? the?next?day第二天?? find?out找出；查明? go?on继续 something?important重要的事? up?and?down上上下下? come?up出来 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 want to do sth. 想去做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 start doing sth. 开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 keep doing sth. 继续做某事 Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？ tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要） 做某事 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 重点讲解: …so?we?decided?to?go?to?the?beach?near?our?hotel…….因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩上去。 ?decide及物动词,意为“决定；决心”。decide?to?do?sth.意为“决定去做某事”。?? eg:They?_____?______?______the?museum.他们决定去参观博物馆。? 拓展：1）decide后常跟“疑问词+动词不定式”做宾语。? He?can’t?decide?when?______?______(leave)他不能决定何时动身。 2）decide后常跟宾语从句。? ?I?can’t?decide?where?_________.??A.I?should?go.???B.should?I?go.我不能决定我该去哪儿。 2.My?sister?and?I?tried?paragliding.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。 ??try此处用作及物动词，其后常接名词、动名词或不定式，意为“尝试；试图，设法；努力”???She?is?trying?my?bicycle.她正在试骑我的自行车。? 拓展：? try也可用作名词，意为“尝试”，常用短语“have?a?try”，意为“试一试”。??? I’m?going?to?have?a?try.我想试一试。? 辨析：try?doing?sth.?/?try?to?do?sth.?? eg：1）try?doing?sth.尝试做某事，表示一种尝试、做做看的想法，不一定付出很多努力。? try?to?do?sth.尽力、设法去做某事，表示想尽一切