中考必考短语.doc

[英语]中考英语必考短语287条 1.as quickly as possible/as soon as possible尽快地 例：The work must be finished as soon as possible.这项工作必须尽快完成。 ?2.As quickly as she could, Miss Gao got a medicine box.高小姐尽快地拿来了医药箱。 3.一些习惯说法：as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样忙as cold as ice冰冷as strong as a horse力大如牛 4.as...as.与…一样 no(as)so…as…不如……例：He is as tall as Tom.他和汤姆一样高。 5.“as little /much/many/long/wide/high as+数字+名词”表示“少/多达／宽……”例：It can cost as little as 50,000 yuan.它至少值5万元。 6.As long as只要例：I can buy it for you as long as you like.只要你喜欢我就把它买给你。 7.agree to 同意（提议、计划、方案、打算、主意）agree with 与.....意见一致，同意某人的简介（意见，观点）agree on关于......达成一致意见。请特别注意句子中它们的搭配：He agreed with my idea/opinion/view/me/my words/what I said.We agree on the plan/on the price.He agreed to my suggestion/decision/terms（条件）／my going there/my. act/what I did. 8 arrive in/at=get to =recah 到达arrive in到达（大）地点例：My best friend arrived in Australia last Monday.我最好的朋友上周一到达了澳大利亚。arrive at到达（小）地点例：The visitors arrived at the hotel this morning.游客们今天早晨到达了宾馆。I arrived at my home this morning今天早上我到了我家。 9.Ask sb.to do sth. 让某人做某事 例：My mother asks me to make my bed.我妈妈让我整理床铺。Ask for 请求，向….要例：Did you ask for a pay increase?你请求加薪了吗？John went to see Mr. Smith and asked for 8 job in his factory．约翰去找史密斯先生，并要求在他的工厂里找一份工作。 10.Be afraid of （doing）sth害怕会…，顾虑……Be afraid to do不敢做某事例：Are you afraid of snakes?你怕蛇吗？He was afraid of losing face.他担心丢面子。Dont be afraid to ask for help.不要怕请求帮忙。 11.Have been to 曾经去过（某地，现在已回来） 例：My father has been to Dalian.我爸爸去过大连。Have gone to已经去了某地或正在去的途中 例：Lily has gone to England.莉莉去了英国。 12.A bit 有点儿，一点儿，修饰形容词。副词及动词 例：This book cost a bit much.这本书有点贵。A bit of一点儿，只能修饰不可数名词 例：have got a bit of news，我得到了一点儿消息。 13.be made of 用…制成（可看出原料） be made from 用…制成（看不出原料）例：The book is made of paper.书是由纸制成的。The paper is made from wood.纸是由木头制成的。 14.Be used doing 习惯于例：He was used staying up late.他习惯于熬夜。 15.Because of 因为，由于例：Because of illness, the boy did not go to school.因为生病，这个男孩没有去上学。 16.Catch up with sb 赶上，不落在…后面例： My dear friend