2011年高考英语第一轮专题复习-选修8_Unit_1.ppt..doc

Unit 1 A land of diversity Ⅰ．写出下列必考单词 1.大多数；大半n. _____________2.牛（总称）._____________ 3.联邦制的；联邦政府的adj. _____________4.侄子；外甥n._____________ 5.代理；副职n.＆adj. _____________6.发生；出现vi. _____________ 7.公正 n_____________8.行李 n ._____________9.渡船；渡口n. _____________ 10.权威；当局；官方n._____________ majoritycattlefederalnephew viceoccurjusticeluggage/baggageferry authority Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式 1.种族(n.)__________；人种的(adj.)_____________；种族主义(n.)__________；种族主义者(n.)_____________ 2.社会的（adj.）___________；社会主义(n.)___________；社会主义者/的（n.＆adj.）__________ 3.申请（vt. ）_____________；申请人（n.）_____________；申请（n.）__________ 4.国家;民族（n.）_____________；民族的(adj.）_____________；国籍（n.）_____________ 5.指出；表明(vt.)___________；指示者;指示器（n.）__________；指示;指标（n.）_____________ 6 处罚；惩罚(vt.)____________；处罚；惩罚（n.）____________；该处罚的（adj.）_____________ racialist race racial racialism; social socialism socialist； apply applicant application nation national nationality；.indicate indicator indication； punish punishment punishable ◆活学活用 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 1.She is a native of _____________,that is to say,she is an_____________.(Italy) 2.They come from different _____________,so they have different _____________customs.(race) 3._____________,she took no notice of the________ _____mistakes in the accident.(apparent) 4.He ______that as an _______I should give him some ______of how I did in the test.(indicate) 5.All the _____________can _____________in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their _____________before May 5th.(apply) 6.Mr.Liu is a supporter of_____________,he is totally a_____________.(social) 7.He _________ the __________children for their carelessness and the ______ was too severe.(punish) 答案:1.Italy;Italian2.races;racial3.Apparently;apparent4.indicated;indicator;indications5.applicants;apply;applications6.socialism;socialist7.punished;punishable;punishment Ⅲ.翻译下列必背短语 1.用……方法；借助_____________2.谋生_____________3.（某人）想到