Topic3语法知识复习.doc

Topic3语法知识复习 重点词汇 nobody无人 museum 博物馆 church教堂 factory工厂 program节目 pleasant令人愉快的 handsome英俊的 agree with sb. 与某人看法一致 take a shower洗澡 answer the phone 接电话 do some cleaning 打扫卫生 knock at 敲 too…to太…..以至于不能 talk about谈论关于 二.重点句型 1．I called you but nobody answered the phone. (Page 69) 我给你打电话了，但是没有人接。answer the phone?固定词组，可翻译为“接电话”answer的意思是“回答，答复”。如：1) What shall I answer?我将怎样回答呢？2) Have you answered his letter? 你回了他的信吗？3) Answer the door, please, Jack. Someone is knocking at the door.开门去，杰克,有人在敲门。．Oh, I was taking a shower. (Page 69) 我在淋浴。take a shower淋浴，也可以用动词have代替take。如：洗澡?take a bath?have a bath休息一下take a resthave a rest看一看take a lookhave a look散散步take a walkhave a walk．Yeah, I think so. (Page 71)是，我也这样认为。在think后面可以用so来代替前面的内容，以避免重复。例如：— Is he at home? 他在家吗？— Yes, I think so. 是的，我想他在家。I think so.的否定形式一般为I don’t think so.例如：—Do you think classical music is very popular in China?你认为古典音乐在中国很流行吗？—No, I don’t think so. 不，我认为不很流行。．And I also like the young man with light hair. (Page 71) 我也喜欢那个留着浅色头发的年轻人。with在这里是“有”的意思。如：a coat with two pockets有两个口袋的衣服a girl with blue eyes碧眼女郎a woman with an angry look in her eyes眼里有怒色的女子5．He is so handsome! (Page 71)他非常帅！so在口语中，与加重语气的感叹句连用，作very解。如：1) I’m so glad to see you!我很高兴见到你！2) It was so kind of you !你真好！3) There was so much to do!这么多事要做！．I agree with you. (Page 71)我同意你的意见。agree with sb.同意某人的看法。如：I don’t agree with her.我不同意她的意见。. You look very sad. (Page72) 你看起来很伤心。look系动词，可以翻译为“看起来”。look做系动词，后面可以接形容词、动词的过去分词、名词、介词短语以及as if从句做表语。如：1）Tom looks very strong.?汤姆看起来非常的强壮。（形容词做表语）2）Amy looks a fool.?埃米看起来像一个傻瓜。（名词做表语）3）You look like your mother.?你看起来很像你的母亲。（介词短语做表语）4）It looks as if we’re going?to win this game.?看起来似乎我们要赢得这场比赛。（从句做表语）.There’s nothing serious. (Page 72)没什么严重的事。（没事。）nothing serious “没事”。注意此结构的用法。用来修饰代词something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody等的形容词，要放在被修饰词的后面。如句中serious要放在nothing的后面。如：1) Would you like anything el