量词的正确使用.doc

量词的正确使用 2016-02-23 09:51 来源：中国日报网 其实，对于小伙伴们来说，英语量词（measure words）就是小菜一碟，无非根据事物形状、容器、容积、状态分成几类，多看多记就能掌握。 背会下面几组相对固定的量词搭配，灵活的搭配也可以举一反三，信手拈来啦。 生活用品 an article of clothing 一件衣物a roll of toilet paper一卷卫生纸a ball of wool 一个毛线球a pane of glass 一块玻璃a roll of newspaper 一卷报纸a bar of soap 一块肥皂a tube of toothpaste 一支牙膏a packet of cigarettes 一盒香烟a stick/piece of chalk 一支粉笔a pad of paper 一叠纸 动物、人 a pack of dogs 一群狗a troop of monkeys 一群猴子a brood of chicks 一窝小鸡a plague of locusts 一群蝗虫a swarm of bees 一群蜜蜂a gang of elks 一群驼鹿a school of fish 一群鱼a pack of wolves 一群狼a herd of cattle 一群家畜a flock of birds一群鸟a gang of thieves 一帮小偷（贬义）a choir of singers 一个唱诗班a mob of demonstrators 一群示威者a troop of soldiers 一队士兵a crew of sailors 一组船员 食品 a scoop of ice cream 一个冰淇淋球 （注意，不可用ball）a slice of pizza 一块披萨a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力a loaf of bread 一个面包a grain of rice 一粒米a sack of potatoes 一袋土豆a cube of sugar 一块方糖a basket of vegetables 一篮蔬菜a handful of corn 一把玉米a basket of eggs 一篮子鸡蛋a crate of bananas 一箱香蕉a bunch of grapes 一串葡萄a dash of salt 少量盐a clove of garlic 一瓣蒜 液体 a teaspoon of medicine 一勺药水a bowl of soup 一碗汤　　a pot of tea 一壶茶a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡a jug of lemonade 一罐柠檬汁a carton of juice 一盒果汁　a can of beer 一罐啤酒a keg of beer 一桶啤酒a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶a glass of milk 一杯牛奶a tank of gas一箱油a shot of vodka 一小杯伏特加（注：烈酒量词多用shot）a drop of rain 一滴雨水a gallon of gasoline 一加仑汽油 自然 a stretch of field 一片原野a bolt of lightning 一道闪电a flood of moonlight 一片月光a beam of light 一束光线a layer of rock 一层岩石a cloud of smoke 一团烟雾a blade of grass 一片草叶a block of wood 一块木头a thin coat of ice 一层薄冰a gust of wind 一股风a field of flowers 一片花海 抽象事物 a flood of words 口若悬河a wisp of a smile 一丝微笑a burst of laughter 一阵笑声a flood of tears 泪如泉涌a train of thoughts 一连串的想法a piece of information 一条消息a glimmer of hope 一线希望a network of railroad 铁路网a flood of people 人潮如涌a piece of advice 一条建议 如果看完上面几组量词感到有些头晕的话，那么想想正在学中文的外国小伙伴们，你一定会平衡很多的。