英语必修4 unit 1 学案.docVIP

一. 常见短语。英译汉 1. fight for: 2. put sb to death: 3. devote...to...: 4. encourage sb to do sth: 5: instead of: 6. agree to do sth: 7. way of doing sth: 8. wake up: 9. move off: 10. work with: 11. allow sb to do sth 12. the rest of...: 13. set up: 14. lead a busy life: 15. do some research: 16.by chance: 17. be busy in: 18. as well as 19. make sure: 20. prepare for: 21. work out; 22. look down upon sb: 二.重点词汇短语讲解 1. have...in common ： (与......)在......方面有共同之处 have a lot/much in common(with sb/sth) (与 ......) 有很多共同之处 have something/nothing in common (与 ......) 有/没有共同之处 eg. They have a lot in common, because they are twins. Though ___________________________________, we get along very well. 2. concern. ⑴vt. concern oneself with/about ... 关心... eg. I always concern myself with the health of my students ______________________________________, 我们应当关心那些贫困的孩子。 ⑵ concerned adj 关心的，挂念的 eg. be concerned about/for 关心..... eg. we are all concerned her safety 3. mean to do sth 打算做什么 mean doing sth 意味着做什么 eg. I didnt mean to hurt you. 我没打算伤害你 Missing this bus means walking home tonight. ⑴___________________________________________________ 我打算明天去上海。 ⑵______________________________________________________ 这个意味着重新做这份重新做这份工作 4. worthwhile . adj. 值得做的，值得一试的 常见搭配：做某事是值得的 It is worthwhile to do sth It is worthwhile doing sth eg. The visit to U.S.A is worthwhile. It is worthwhile to argue with him about the question. 同他争论这个问题是值得的。 ※ 辨析 worth worthy worthwhile 句型 值得做某事 worth: be worth doing worthy： be worthy of being done / be worthy to be done worthwhile: It is worthwhile to do sth / It is worthwhile doing sth eg. The book is worth reading. = The book is worthy to be read == The book is worthy of being read = It is worthwhile to read the book. = It is worthwhile reading the boo