The Life Cycle of Flowering Plants - West Babylon Junior ：开花植物-西巴比伦少年的生活周期.pptVIP

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The Life Cycle of Flowering Plants - West Babylon Junior ：开花植物-西巴比伦少年的生活周期.ppt

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The Life Cycle of Flowering Plants - West Babylon Junior ：开花植物-西巴比伦少年的生活周期

Ann Morris, Advisory Teacher - Science, 29.4.02 Everything you need to know about flowers! The Life Cycle of Flowering Plants The life cycle shows the main stages in the life of a flower, from seed to flower and to seed again. This is the process of reproduction. 2 Types of Seed Plants Gymnosperms Have cones for reproduction instead of flowers 4 Types Cycad Ginkgo Conifer Gnetophyte Gymnosperms Cycads: look like ferns except they have seeds Ginkgo: very large trees found mainly in China Gymnosperms Conifers: seeds are in cones or berrylike structures Gnetophytes: shrubs and climbing vines Angiosperms Largest group of plant in the world Found in all types of climates Produce flowers for reproduction Angiosperms Parts of the flower: Sepals Petals Stamen Pistil Why are some flowers so colorful? Many flowers have brightly coloured petals and an attractive scent. This is so that they attract bees and other insects. What does a flower do? The main function of a flower is to reproduce and make new seeds so that new plants will grow each year. If you look carefully at a flower, you will see that it is made up of many different parts. Each part has an important job to do. Sepals The sepals protect the flower before it opens. Petals The petals attract pollinating insects with their bright color and attractive scent. Male Parts The stamens are the male structures of the flower. Made up of two parts: Anther Filament Male Parts Anther: top part of the stamen, that makes pollen. Filament: this is the stalk of the Anther Female Parts Pistil is the female structure of flower that has 3 parts: Stigma Style Ovary Female Parts Stigma: The pollen from another flower collects on the stigma’s sticky surface. Style: raises the stigma away from the Ovary Female Parts Ovary protects the ovules(egg). Once fertilization has taken place it will become the fruit. PLANT REPRODUCTION Plants Reproductive Structures Cones: Gymnosperms Female cones contain the ovules which conta