关系副词引导的定语从句---公开课优质课.pptVIP

God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。 All that glitters is not gold. 发光的未必都是金子。 He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉。 Grammar 1. This is the best hotel in the city _______ I know. 2. Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady __________ comes from Beijing. 3. Is there anything else _______ you want? 4. What’s the name of the man ______ car you borrowed? that /× who/that that /× whose 5. All the apples ____ fall are eaten by bear. 6. Can you think of anyone _________ could look after him? 7. Is that the house _________ you bought last year? 8. He showed a machine ______ parts are too small to be seen. that who/that which /× whose 1. 引导定语从句的关系副词有：when /where /why. 2. 关系副词引导定语从句的作用: （1）在从句中代替表示时间，地点和原因的先行词。 （2）在从句中作状语成分，表示时间，地点和原因。 when引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名词, 在定语从句中作时间状语, 相当于“介词+关系代词(which)”。 1. when的用法： The time _____ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. when I’ll never forget the day _______ I first went to school. when __________________________________ he danced to the Little Apple everyday. There was a time when 曾经有一段时间他天天跳小苹果。(there) 2. where的用法： 引导的定语从句修饰表示地点的名词, 在定语从句中作地点状语, 相当于“介词+关系代词(which)”。 This is the house _______________________________ 这是我出生的房子。(born) We visited the house _______________________________ 我们参观了鲁迅故居。(live) where /in which I was born. where /in which Lusun once lived. I study at Dongfeng High School, ________________________________ nearby. 我在大东高上学，那儿附近有很多挖掘机。(there) excavators 挖掘机 where there are many excavators China is the only coutry _____________________________. 中国是唯一一个发现野生大熊猫的国家。 (find) where wild pandas can be found 3. why的用法： 引导的定语从句表示原因(先行词一般是reason), 在定语从句中作原因状语, 相当于“for which”。 I dont know the reason? __________________________________________? 我不知道她为什么如此迷恋都教授。(crazy) why / for which she is so crazy about Pro. Du. He is the man ___ whom you can believe. 1.