太奇MBA考前辅导课堂笔记.doc

2013年杭州精品班阅读理解一 -----杨玉娟 君子固本， 本立而道生 5800词汇（2100基础词汇---电子版—一周—会删除-不会词汇本） （600过度词汇—电子版—方法同上） （2300核心词汇---电子版/纸质版----复习考试前----1300） （3500-4000）阅读、翻译来加强 再认（阅读、翻译、完型）--再现（写作） 软实力：翻译（15）、阅读理解（40+10）、写作（10+15-----句子为单位模版）、完型 Q1：passage（375字每一句话、每一个字都是重要吗？5个问题？50问题？）/question/choice(20-5-15干扰选项-13来源passage文章)? 规律：段落顺序和问题顺序的规律？一致的------做题方法：带着1-2问题读一段？读一篇文章？带着1-2问题，从前往后，1-2段做1-2题。 做题基本原则：好做题习惯：1先看题目后看文章—有主次之分 2. 养成俩种做题的速度和心态。3.十类题型：文章、题目有一个预判4. 定位：5.命题原则：同义替换 一、细节题 Most important, scientists are beginning to realize that [the climatic changes have had a major impact on the evolution（n）+介词短语 of the human species.]----boy in school Q: Scientists believe [that human evolution____. has had a major impact on climatic changes---- has largely been affected by climatic changes has exerted little influence on climatic changes has seldom been accompanied by climatic changes Principle: Realize=believe=reflect=reveal=show=illustrate=display=expose=prove Impact=influence =affect-------exert influence on sth =have an influence on Adj/num+n+介词短语/ving/ved/to+v/定语从句 Eg: three/red+boy+in school/knowing various knowledge(know+ing)/ abused by his father(abuse+ed)/ to go to American(to+go)/定语从句 同义替换：1. Realize=believe=reflect---英语里避免同一个单词反复，近义词来相互替换。 同义替换的类型： 1. 简单的词----同义改写 2. 比较难词----词性变化（global ---globalize）3. has largely been affected by climatic change 主动被动之间相互替换 In fact, the pattern of climate change in the past reveals 【that Earth’s climate will almost certainly go through dramatic changes in the future-even without the influence of human activity.】 Q: Evidence of past climatic changes indicates that___. Earth’s climate is bound to change significantly in the future Earth’s environment will remain mild despite human interference Human activities have accelerated changes of earth’s environment Earth’s climate is unlikely to undergo substantial changes in the future Principle: Realize=believe=reflect=reveal=show=illustrate=d