高中英语词组(转).doc

A account for 说明，占（比例） accuse sb.of 指责、控告某人...... act as 担当 act on 对......起作用；按照......行动 add up to 合计达 adapt...to 使适应于 adjust...to... 把......调节到 adjust oneself to 使自己适应于...... afford to do sth . 供得起做某事 aim at 瞄准、针对 allow doing 允许做某事 allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人坐某事 amount to 总计 answer for 负责、保证 appeal to 吸引，上诉 appeal for 请求 appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人提出呼吁 apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请 apply...to... 把......应用于 appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职 approve of 赞成、满意 argue with/against sb. about / on sth . 与某人辩论某事 arise from 由......而产生、而引起 ask for 请求；通过询问找...... assure sb. of 使某人确信某事 attach sth . to sth./sb. 把......附在、系在、连在......上 attempt to do 试图做 award sb. sth . 授予某人（奖项、奖品） B ban sb from doing 禁止某人做某事 believe in 信任 belong to 属于 blame sth. on sb. 把......归咎于某人 blame sb. for sth. 因为......责备某人 be to blame for (某人)应该为某事负责 borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 build up 树立、建立 C cast light on/upon 阐明，使了解 challenge sb. to sth./ to do 向某人提出......挑战 change...for...用......去换...... ;换车、船到...... change...into...把......变成...... charge sb. with sth. 因某事控告某人 charge sb.(some money) for sth. 因某事向某人要价 sb. be in charge of sth . 某人掌管某事 sth. be in the charge of sb. 某事由某人掌管 combine A with B 把 A与B结合 comment on 评论 communicate with sb. by...用......和某人通讯 compare A with B 把A和B比较 compare A to B 把A比喻成B complain to sb. of/about sth. 向某人抱怨/投诉...... compliment sb. on his +n. 夸奖某人的...... concentrate on sth. (注意力)集中在...... consist of 由......构成 consist in 存在于 consult with 同......商量、协商 contribute to 捐献；引起 cooperate with sb. 与某人合作、协作 cope with 对付、妥善处理 count on / upon 依靠、依赖、指望 cry over sth. 为......而流泪、悲伤 cure sb. of sth . 治愈某人某种疾病 cut in 插嘴；把......插进 cut down 削减 cut off 切掉、删去；切断 cut short 打断 D decide on 决定、选定 decorate...with sth 用......装饰、装潢 demand sth. of / from sb. 要求某人...... depend on / upon...(for...)(为......)而依靠、依赖...... deprive sb. of sth. 夺去、剥夺某人的...... devoted sth . to sth./doing 投入于......，献身 A differ from B A 和 B 有区别 discourage sb. from doing 劝阻某人做某事 dismiss sb. from 开除、解雇 distinguish A from B 区别A和B divide...into 把......分