核心管理技能 Core Management Skills.pptVIP

ELA-Certificate ELA Logistics Certification ELA-Certificate 欧洲物流协会物流认证 Comparison of Maslow’s, Alderfer’s, Hertzberg’s and McClelland’s Motivation Theories ELA * 高层次需求 低层次需求 自我实现 自尊 社会 安全 生理 成长 相关 存在 满意因素 保健因素 成就 归属 动力 Maslow Alderfer Herzberg McClelland 比较Maslow, Alderfer, Herzberg, 和 McClelland 的激励理论 ELA * * * * * * * Types of motivation theories: Content theories Human needs and how people with different needs may respond to different work situations; Process theories How people give meaning to rewards and make decisions on various work-related behaviors; Reinforcement theory How people’s behavior is influenced by environmental consequences. What is Motivation? ELA * 动机理论类型: 内容理论 人类需求以及具有不同需求的人们如何应对不同的工作局面。 过程理论 人们赋予奖励机制怎样的意义，怎样在与工作有关的各种行为上做出决策； 强化理论 环境后果如何影响到人们的行为。 动机是什么? ELA * Needs Unfulfilled physiological and psychological desires of an individual. Explain workplace behavior and attitudes. Create tensions that influence attitudes and behavior. Good managers and leaders facilitate employee need satisfaction. What Are the Different Types Of Individual Needs? ELA * 需求 个人未满足的生理和心理上的需求。 解释工作中的行为和态度。 营造出影响态度和行为的张力。 好的管理者和领导者帮助员工满足需求。 个人需求有哪些不同类型? ELA * Is This All We Need to be Motivated? ELA * 我们需要被激励的就是这些吗? ELA * Different Types of Individual Needs ELA * Types of content theories: Hierarchy of needs theory ERG theoryExistence needs Relatedness needs Growth needs  个人需求的不同类型 ELA * 内容理论的种类: 需要层次理论 ERG 理论存在的需求 相关的需求 成长的需求  Different Types of Individual Needs ELA * Hierarchy of needs theory Developed by Abraham Maslow. Lower-order and higher-order needs affect workplace behavior and attitudes. Lower-order needs: Physiological, safety, and social needs. Desires for physical and social well being. Higher-order needs: Esteem and self-actualization needs. Desire for psychological growth and development. 个体需求的不同类型 ELA * 需要层次理论 由 Abraham Maslow提出。 低等级和高等级需求影响工作行为和态度。 低层次需求: 生理，安全和社会需求。 身体健康和社交方面的需求。 高层次需求